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Titan II Missile Museum


Introduction Vital information Phil's log


The Titan II is a second-generation liquid fueled ballistic missile and the largest Inter-Continental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) ever developed by the United States. The original concept was developed in the late 1950's and construction of the launch complexes began in December of 1960. The first missile was installed in December of 1962 and the first unit was turned over to the Strategic Air Command (SAC) on March 31, 1963. In all there were 54 Titan II missile sites, all declared operationally ready by December 31, 1963:
  • 18 here at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base (390th Strategic Missile Wing), Tucson, Arizona;
  • 18 assigned to Little Rock Air Force Base (308th Strategic Missile Wing), Jacksonville, Arkansas;
  • and 18 around McConnell Air Force Base (381st Strategic Missile Wing), Wichita, Kansas.
Complex 571-7, now the Titan Missile Museum, went on alert on July 15, 1963. For over twenty years, during the cold war, these missiles were maintained at the ready. They were kept loaded with propellants and nuclear warheads in their hardened underground silos...able to be launched within one minute from the time an order was received ... manned by highly trained combat crews twenty-four hours a day ... always ready to react ... waiting for an order that fortunately never came.

In 1981, the President of the United States announced that all Titan IIs would be phased-out by mid 1987. The Titan Missile Museum is the only Titan II site that remains intact. The other 53 sites were destroyed after salvaging useable equipment. The nuclear warheads were dismantled and destroyed and the missiles were retrofitted and are still being used to launch weather and communications satellites. The sites here in Arizona were all deactivated by August of 1984.

On May 8, 1986, the Air Force turned this site over to be used as a museum and it has served the public in that capacity ever since. Before the missile was placed in the launch duct, here at the museum, it was left on the ground for thirty days with holes cut in it for satellite viewing. Treaties deal in numbers, and it would not be wise to count a museum as part of our arsenal, so certain modifications were made that could be verified by satellite observation. These modifications include holes in the missile's propellant tanks, the fixing of the silo closure door in the half open position, and the installation of a skylight over the open half of the launch duct.
Silo door
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Corridor
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War head
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Directions The Titan Museum is located approximately 25 miles south of Tucson. From Tucson take I-l9 south to Green Valley. Take exit 69 west l/l0 mile past La Canada to entrance.

Map

Operating hours 9:00 am to 5:00 pm Nov 1 - Apr 30 open every day, Closed Thanksgiving and Christmas day
May 1 - Oct 31 open Wednesday - Sunday

Admission fees Adults USD 7.50
Kids 7 - 12 USD 4.--
Kids 6 and under free
Discounts are offered to
  • Seniors
  • Groups of 20 or more
  • Military

Address Titan II Missile Museum
1580 W. Duval Mine Rd.
Sahuarita, AZ

Phone (520) 625 77 36

Email Unknown If you know the Email Address of Titan II Missile Museum, Please tell me.

Official home page http://www.pimaair.org/titan_01.htm

Other links


Phil's visit to the Titan II Missile Museum

Date Monday, September 4, 2000
Arrival 9:10 am
Departure 11:10 am
Time spent 2:00 Hrs

Accommodation Best Western Executive Inn
333 West Drachman Street
Tucson AZ 85705
Phone (520) 791 75 51
Internet link Click here
Cost per night USD 50.28
Distance from facility 27 miles
Travel time to facility 0:40 hrs

While paying the admission fee, I learn that the first tour will start at 9:30 am. So I make sure I'm at the designated tour departure location, which is the small theater in which visitors are shown a short movie about the Titan II strategic missile at the very beginning of the tour. I'm quite surprised that I'm the only one waiting for the film to start. This reminds me of my visit at Kitt Peak National Observatory, where I was the only one waiting for the tour, which subsequently was cancelled.

But, unlike at the observatory, the Titan II guided tour starts even if there's only one visitor waiting. So, after learning some vital facts about this facility, my very personal guided tour began. Two guides (yes, two guides for one guest) first explained the scenario at the surface of the launch silo. Since there's usually not much to see at a secret military facility, a refueling the missile situation has been staged which allows the museum to exhibit some military hardware.

Then, we descended to the actual bunker. While entering the underground structure, the visitors learn about the procedures that had to be followed by crews to get in and out. After all, you can't let just anybody walk in and out of a nuclear missile launch site.

After passing the blast-proof doors, we entered the command center. Here, the museum guides reenact the launch sequence of the missile. Fortunately, this never had to be done while there was a live nuclear warhead sitting on top of the missile, waiting to destroy one of three targets. Since I was the only visitor, it was up to me to launch the missile. Even though you know that it's basically just a show, it's kind of a strange feeling to actually sit in the commander's chair and press the buttons that once could kill thousands of people. After all, this is not a reconstructed set, it's the actual facility with all the real technology.

Finally, the tour takes the visitors (or, in my case, just me) to the silo. Thank God, the missile that I've just launched is still sitting in its place. In accordance with the surface scenario of refueling the missile, there are two dummies placed in the silo, wearing heavy chemical-proof suits, handling the flexible fuel pipeline. The silo and the missile look kind of familiar, since this is where parts of Star Trek: First Contact have been filmed.

That concludes the tour, and the whole group - me and both my guides - return to the surface, where the next visitors are just about to enter the bunker. It's a group of at least 15 to 20 people - I guess it was a good idea to arrive just in time for the very first tour of the day. My pictures of the Titan II Missile Museum




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