FREDERICK
RAMSAY's first novel, Artscape—Publisher's
Weekly wrote, Ramsay nicely mixes town and gown, sophisticates
and rustics, thugs
and masterminds . . . Ike Schwaretz seems destined for a bright
future.
"
A thought-provoking examination of serious pastoral issues and
a thoroughly entertaining mystery that succeeds on all levels
without recourse to bombast or carnage." Is what they had to
say about his second, Secrets.
His latest is Impulse (Poisoned Pen Press), which has earned
a starred review in Publisher's Weekly, and which Booklist
describes as, "Wrapped in a mystery-frame story, this is a touching reflection
on the changes that come with growing older in a society prejudiced
against the elderly."
And, coming in August, another addition to the Ike Schwartz
series, Buffalo Mountain, a mystery set in the Shenandoah
Valley south of Roanoke
and a twist on the usual who dunnit.
He also has a non-mystery (or is it?) out this May, Judas:
The Gospel of Betrayal, a book that grew out years of
study, his time spent
as a clergyman, and extensive travel to Israel.
A former professor at the University of Maryland, School
of Medicine where he taught Anatomy, Embryology and
Histology, Fred engaged
in research
and served as an Associate Dean before being ordained
an Episcopal priest and turning fulltime to the clergy.
Upon his retirement, he
begat books.
Shalla: Hi Fred, how are you? And would you like to be referred to
as Fred or Frederick?
Fred: I write as Frederick. I’ve been Fred all my life and if
that weren’t enough, my son is a junior and writes as F. Jeffress
Ramsay or Jeff F. Ramsay. Fred is fine.
Shalla: Thanks Fred and congratulations on the successes
of your books!
Fred: Thank you. And thanks so much for an opportunity to
be numbered among the luminaries on your list. Seriously, I
am
flattered. And thanks also for mentioning the books.
Success is such a subjective thing. When I first wrote the
book that ultimately became Artscape (the original title
was Schwartz—clever
huh?) my only thought was to have a book published. I did harbor some
fantasies of fame and fortune, I think, but the truth is, I’d
have been content with publication—period. Now, I want to see
the books sell in case loads and I guess I’ll always be pushing
the envelope defining success.
Shalla: Please tell us about your first novel, Artscape.
Fred: That is an interesting story. The book was written
a long time ago. Its inception was a dare.
I had just married my wife Susan, and we had a commuter marriage
at the time. One day she asked me what I would like to do.
(Maybe she wanted to be sure I was sufficiently occupied
in her absence
to stay
out of trouble, I don’t know) I said, rather glibly, that I’d
always wanted to write a mystery story. She asked me what the story
was and I sketched it out for her. The plot device—an art storage
facility on a woman’s college campus is or was real. Years ago
(1955 !) I visited such a facility on the Randolph Macon College in
Lynchburg Va. I wondered then what would happen if someone were to steal
the whole kit and caboodle. Then she asked why didn’t I write
it and after she took all my excuses away, I decided I would.
I was a very rough bit of writing.
There is an even longer long story that goes with this, but
I won’t bore you with it now beyond saying twenty-two years later
and while waiting for lightning to strike on another book I wrote,
I rewrote Schwartz/Artscape, sent it to Poisoned Pen Press and
they liked
it!
Shalla: How did you decide on writing a mystery novel?
Have you been writing mysteries long?
Fred: Well, I just recounted the Artscape story. That pretty much says
it all. I think the more important yardstick would be: I have been publishing
for four years. I think that because writers can easily be discouraged
by rejection. Twenty-two years from first draft to publication! You
have to stay with it and believe in your work.
I write mysteries because I like them—to read and write. I have
attempted standard fiction and no matter how hard I try, I end up framing
the story as a mystery. It must be genetic or something. For example:
Impulse could have been written as a romance, as straight forward literary
fiction, or nearly any other genre. Only the emphasis at the ending
would have changed. But I never considered any format except mystery.
I think it started when I was young. My Aunt Mary was a reader. And
she subscribed (among other things) to the Mystery Book of the Month
Club. For your readers too young to remember, that club marketed books
in cheap hardback editions. The paper would start to yellow in a month.
Anyway, when she was finished, she’d ship them over to me, and
I would devour them.
Shalla: Are you an avid reader of mystery stories? How about
mystery short stories? Is that why you have a good idea about
what sorts of characters and story lines would appeal to
readers the most?
Fred: I love mysteries—but not all of them. In my lifetime the
genre has changed tremendously.
I have tried my hand at short stories. It is a different
game altogether. As to what readers want, I haven’t a clue. I will
get an idea, turn it over in my mind and see how the thing lays
out. If it works, I write it. Fortunately, my editor does know
what is viable
and will tell me so, so I write on.
Shalla: How do you pick a protagonist—by occupation (investigator)
or by personality (nosy, irreverent, driven, avenging, funny,
secretive)?
Fred: The first book (Artscape) set the protagonist
in place. People seem to be intrigued with the notion
of an overqualified, sardonic, sheriff solving crimes
in rural Virginia. The
decision
to create a series
required that he and his cohorts soldier on. In stand-alones,
the character grows from the story.
Impulse, on the other hand, is my story. I was raised
on a campus very much like the one described in
the book and the story grew
out of attendance at my fiftieth high school reunion.
It
is
a “could
have been” story.
Shalla: Can you give us a quick run through of
the different kind of mysteries being written
out there? Ie. Hard-boiled police procedural, “soft-boiled” academic,
cozy, historical, etc.
Fred: Most of what I grew up with were what are
now referred to as cozies (usually derogatorily).
Even The Maltese Falcon, the quintessential
hard boiled caper,
is more
like a
cozy
than its modern hard boiled successors.
Nowadays the genre seems heavily populated
with serial killers, psychopaths, potty mouthed, slutty
female
cops, sleuths with “issues,” dirty
cops, and formula suspense all mixed in with the stuff I grew
up with and still love.
The thing I like most about my publisher (this
is not a question you asked but it seems
appropriate here) is that the
Poisoned
Pen Press puts out a uniformly high standard,
readable and socially acceptable
product. Pick any one off the shelf and you
have a good read.
Anyway, I will read anybody once. If the
writing, character or story line does not
grab me, I
will not read another.
There are exceptions, of course. Some writers
are so good at what they
do; I don’t
care what the story is about. I put Lee Child and Ian Rankin
in that category
(there are others as well).
Shalla: What’s the best way to pick the voice? Why should a writer
choose first-person instead of third-person, or the other way
around, or a combination of both?
Fred: You know, I really can’t say. When I started writing, the
voice I used just came naturally to me. I have experimented with
first person present tense in short stories (a good place to
try out new things,
by the way) and it is not comfortable for me. I read other authors
who write in the first/present and do so very effectively. My
sense is,
you write to the story and in the voice that feels right to you,
the story teller.
Shalla: What would you say is the best
way to pick the tone? (Funny, serious,
or combination of both)
Should we pick what
appeals to us personally or what
publishers are buying?
Fred: Here again, authors should
be themselves. Some of my colleagues
are funny
and write
funny stuff. Some, I have encountered
at writing conferences where I
sometime serve as
staff,
try to be funny and fail because
they do not
have an ear for
humor.
That
is the intangible in
all of writing, I think. The ear,
how you hear the world
and then reproduce it in your writing.
By no means should a writer anticipate
the market. You will get it wrong
every time. That is because
the lag time between submission
and publication can be as long
as two years.
You take
on the
latest
thing and it will be old news.
Write what you know, what you
feel, what you believe.
Shalla: Which characters must
you always have in mysteries?
Sidekicks, law enforcement
helpers, bad guys, good
guys, romantic entanglements,
etc.
Fred: Boy, you sure do put
the hard stuff out there!
I’m not persuaded
that anything is absolutely necessary. The plot drives the story, the
characters drive the plot. Formula writing will have a repertoire of
characters as you indicated. In my series, certain characters appear
and drop out, only to reappear in a later book. The only ones absolutely
necessary are the main guy (Ike), his “squeeze” (Ruth),
and I usually have his barber (Lee) tell one joke per book. Others
move in and out as necessary.
In a stand alone, you start
each story anew, but it is
helpful for the protagonist to have
a foil,
someone
to
ask the questions,
make the innocent comment,
etc.
Shalla: Finally, any other
tips for mystery writers out there?
Fred: To answer that would
be presumptuous of me. I
am just now figuring
this
business out. I have
listened to enough other
writers to know there is no single “right way” to write. Some do
outlines and some, like me, write by the seat of their pants.
Some are quick, some are slow. I will suggest this, however:
First you write
the story. Then you write the book. What I mean is, put the story
down as fast as you can. Do not worry about settings, mood, and
all that.
Just get it down. Then spend the next several months rewriting,
and rewriting, and rewriting, and . . . .well, you get the idea.
Shalla: Thanks so much Fred.
We’ll be sure to check out Artscape
and Secrets. For more on Frederick Ramsay, please visit http://www.frederickramsay.com/
Shalla DeGuzman's
short stories have appeared in Poetic Diversity, the Mad Hatters Review,
etc.; her articles in The Scriptorium and L.A.
Freepress; her skits at the Stella Adler Theatre.
Shalla, a former writer and producer of a health and fitness cable
show, is currently writing a novel. She is President of The
ShallaDeGuzman Writers
Group where she interviews literary agents, publishers, editors,
etc.
News!
Shalla DeGuzman gets nominated for the prestigious Pushcart Prize!
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