"Rich Towards God"

Luke 12:13-21

August 5, 2007                                                                   10 th Sunday After Pentecost

 

            Every once in a while you’ll see something on TV that everyone is talking about.  The news media - radio, newspapers, and TV – will be covering it.  A great number of people will expend great amounts of money and stand in long lines to be a part it.  What is it?  A religious revival?  The visit of a head of state or the funeral of some dignitary?  The second coming of Jesus Christ?  No!  It is the drawing for a multimillion dollar lottery prize.

            All the hoopla surrounding this drawing showed a lot about Americans' attitudes toward money.  From the fact that so many people are willing to throw their money away on something they have a less chance of winning than being struck by lightening to all the the interviews about people fantasizing about what they would do if they won, it shows how much value people put on money and becoming wealthy

            Now, if you think this will be sermon to convince you that money is evil or try to make you feel guilty about being "well off", you'll be disappointed.  I won't do that because I can't for the simple fact that nowhere does the Bible say that money is sinful.  Money is simply a tangible and storable form of labor – a God pleasing activity - to be used to obtain things that we ourselves could not make.  Therefore, money is not sinful.

            Neither is it wrong to have or accumulate possessions.  Every single possession that you or I have was made by God or with materials created by God.  What God has created is good so possessions are good.  The Bible gives many examples of men of God who were wealthy:  Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Joseph of Arimathea, to name a few.  Therefore, it is also not wrong to be "well off" or even rich.

            The problem comes about with our attitude toward money and possessions.  Many people think that the Bible says money is the root of all evil, but that's a misquote.  Instead, the Word of God actually says, "the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil." (1 Tim. 6:10)  When our attitude towards money and possessions is such that we actually love those things - in other words, when money and possessions (or the desire to gain more money and possessions) controls us instead of we using and controlling them -- then all kinds of evil will flow forth.  Therefore, Jesus warns us in our text, "Watch out! Be on your guard against all kinds of greed;" 

            Why does Jesus warn us so sternly about greed?  He knows what place money and possessions can take in our lives.  In our epistle lesson for today, Paul says that greed  is part of our sinful nature.  He writes, "Put to death, therefore, whatever belongs to your earthly nature:  sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry.”   Notice that:  he equates greed with idolatry - the worship of a false god. 

            Now, before you think that Paul is over exaggerating a bit because neither you nor anyone you knows actually bows down or prays to the Almighty Buck, consider what a god really is.  In his Large Catechism, Luther defined a god as follows: "A god is that to which we look for all good and in which we find refuge in every time of need."  That "to which we look for all god" and "find refuge in every time of need" does not have to be a deity.  Luther writes words that are as true today (maybe moreso) as they were in the 16th century, "Many a person thinks he has God and everything he needs when he has money and property; in them he trusts and of them he boasts so stubbornly and securely that he cares for no one.  Surely such a man also has a god — mammon  by name, that is, money and possessions — on which he fixes his whole heart. It is the most common idol on earth."

            Surely it is not a "common idol" among us -- or is it?  What causes you more concern -- your financial status or your spiritual status?  What gives you the most security and comfort in life -- an abundance of money or an abundance of God's blessing?   What gives you the most happiness and fulfillment in life -- some THING or God?  Now, sitting in church, you all know what the right answer SHOULD be, but what is the reality in your life?  To what do you devote the majority of your time, effort and concern -- your material life or your spiritual life?   What is the highest priority in your life – to care for your body or your soul?  When any crisis comes, do you seek a financial or spiritual solution?  If, at any time, financial or material matters consume more of your concern, your enjoyment, or your priorities, then they have become your idol.

            The consequences of such idolatry are severe.  Practically speaking, suppose all your financial worries were taken care of and you had all the wealth you ever desired, would that solve all your problems?  Would it make you truly happy?  That was the situation of the man in the parable which Jesus told.  He had a bumper crop so huge that he couldn't even store it all.    So, he decides to build new barns, sit back, "[t]ake life easy; eat, drink and be merry."  "But", the text says, "God said to him, `You fool! This very night your life will be demanded from you. Then who will get what you have prepared for yourself?'

            This is the only recorded instance in the entire Scripture of God calling someone a fool.  And why?  The man had spent his entire life on gaining material things with the intent of spending his latter years enjoying them, forgetting that his life could be gone in an instant and everything he had worked so hard to obtain would go to someone else.  To spend so much time, effort, and worry to gain things that you might never enjoy and which you cannot keep is foolish.  The writer of our Old Testament lesson is very frank about this.  He calls such thinking "vanity of vanities".   

            But there are consequences other than not being able to enjoy the money and possessions for which you strive.  There are spiritual consequences as well.  Having money and possessions as an idol means you cannot have the true God as God.  The desire for wealth and possessions pushes you away from God.  Paul writes, "Some people, eager for money, have wandered from the faith and pierced themselves with many griefs."  This leads to eternal consequences.  Of his check list of things belonging to the earthly nature in our epistle lesson which included greed, Paul wrote, "Because of these, the wrath of God is coming." God will tolerate no rivals.  Those who practice greed have no place with him.  Ephesians says, "For of this you can be sure: No immoral, impure or greedy person --such a man is an idolater --has any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and of God."  So, as Jesus asks, "What good is it for a man to gain the whole world, yet forfeit his soul?"

            What's the solution?  To say that money and possessions are not important would be foolish.  To say that you should not be concerned with the things of this world would be naive.  Rather, we should look at why Jesus warned us against all kinds of greed in our test.  He said, "for one’s life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions."   We need to reevaluate our notion of what life really is and what makes it complete.  Life is not merely a time to accumulate things so that, at its conclusion, as the bumper sticker says, "The one who dies with the most toys wins."  As one author put it, “The person who succumbs to the temptation of greed is trying to establish and measure his life by what he has.  Such a person does not understand who he is in relation to God and others.  Possessions are not the source of true life or wealth in relation to God" (Just, p.505-506).  Something far more valuable is.

            That source is not within us or any created thing.  By nature, none of us has any true life because we have no relationship with the source of life, God.  The link has been broken because of our sin.  Sure, we have physical life which may last 80 or 90 years and if that's all there is, then we might as well "eat, drink, and be merry" as the rich man in our story intended to do. 

            But that is not all God intended for us.  Life is more than a series of biological functions.  True life is a relationship with the Giver of Life that includes this physical life on earth and all eternity after this present life.  In order to have this kind of life, that link with God must be reestablished and what could possibly do that?  As Jesus said, "What can a man give in exchange for his soul?"  The implied answer is “nothing”.

            But Jesus Himself paid a price far higher than all the wealth of the world to rescue you from an empty life and give you true life.  The Apostle Peter writes, "For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life handed down to you from your forefathers, but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or defect." (1 Peter 1:18-19). 

            By Jesus' suffering and death, you now have something far more precious than all the money in world -- a true and meaningful life -- a life connected to God.  By His resurrection, you are assured that this life will outlast every dollar you earn or every thing you possess -- it will continue forever.  You neither have to strive after the possessions of this world which dim in comparison nor do you have to measure your value by what you possess or have accumulated.   Your value or worth is not in "keeping up with the Jones" but being declared by God to be His children.  As the Apostle John wrote in his first epistle, "How great is the love the Father has lavished on us, that we should be called children of God! And that is what we are!"

            By that declaration of God, you now possess everything that is of the most value, regardless of what your financial situation is now or ever will be.  You have a loving relationship with the One who creates and distributes earthly wealth.  You have the assurance of God's care for you physically every day of your life.  And you have the promise of a secure eternity.  What more could you ask for or need?

            Therefore, as the temptations to greedily strive after the idols of more wealth, more possessions, and more of the so-called "good life",  keep your attention focused on the one true God and the truly good life He has given you in your baptism and which He richly renews when you hear His Word and eat and drink the body and blood of His Son, Jesus, in the Holy Sacrament here.  With that kind of focus, greed, jealousy and covetousness will disappear.

            As you live your lives outside the walls of this sanctuary, trust God to care for you as He has promised.  This is certainly not easy, especially when the economy drops, jobs are lost, and bills pile up faster than money comes in.  To do so means relinquishing control over our lives.  One bumper sticker put it:  "Let go and Let God".  That is most difficult.  Yet He has promised in His Word, "Keep your lives free from the love of money and be content with what you have, because God has said, "Never will I leave you; never will I forsake you." (Heb. 13:5)  He will always provide His children with the things they need to support this body and life.

            It will be easier when you view money and material possessions in a slightly different light.  Instead of seeing wealth and possessions as the end all fulfillment of life to which we are entitled as part of the American way of life, view them as gifts of God to support us until we reach the end all fulfillment in heaven.  With this way of thinking, we will always be content and satisfied with having the necessities of life and will thrilled with all the extras with which God does bless us. 

            Finally, one radical way to free yourself from worry over excessive wealth and possessions which I would leave for your consideration today is to simply not have excessive wealth and possessions.  One commentator said about this text,

“the remedy for worry and anxiety over wealth is to give away one’s surplus.  Those given an abundance of God’s gifts in this world may fear and thank God, enjoy his gifts in community (not selfishly for oneself alone), and freely give away what God has freely given.  (Just, p.507)

 

The need or desire we have to clutch the things of this world is great alleviated when we simply open our hands and let go, rather than working so hard to hold on to them.  When we realize that material possessions are not ours to gain by our own efforts or merits, but gifts given by God out of His undeserved grace and mercy, then giving away our excess is not as difficult as it sounds for God will always replenish it.


            Would you consider yourself to be rich?  It depends on how you define “rich”.  If richness is measured in terms of money and material things, then, no, not everyone will be rich and striving after that kind of wealth can have devastating consequences in our personal life and in our relationship with God.  If richness is measured in terms of spiritual wealth -- the abundant blessings of God, full and complete forgiveness for all sin, and a rich life that will never end, then you are rich beyond your wildest dreams and you didn’t have to do a thing to become that way.  Christ has done it all for you by His death and resurrection.  As John says in His Gospel, "to all who received him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God."  That is the wealth you have by virtue of your baptism.  That is the wealth that remains your by virtue of your faith.  That is the wealth that will last long after every dollar is spent and every possession has crumbled into ruins.  That is YOUR wealth...and there can be no greater kind.  Amen.

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