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revolutionary socialists in the United States
News & Views

Lynne Stewart re-indicted on trumped-up terrorism charges
By Jeff Mackler

On November 22, 2003 progressive New York attorney, Lynne Stewart was re-indicted by the U.S. Justice Department on trumped-up charges of terrorism stemming from Stewart's role as legal counsel to the imprisoned blind Egyptian cleric Omar Abdel Rachman. Rachman, despite clear evidence to the contrary, was convicted of conspiracy to bomb public buildings in 1995 and is currently serving a life sentence.

In July 2003 Federal District Court Judge John Koetl dismissed the original two terrorism charges against Stewart, aiding and abetting terrorism, as "unconstitutionally void for vagueness" and because they "revealed a lack of prosecutorial standards." The three lesser charges filed against her, which will also be litigated in the future, plus the two new terrorism charges, combine to carry a prison sentence of 40 years. U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft appeared on the David Letterman television show to publicly announce the original chargers against Stewart who was not extended an invitation to reply.

Since that time Stewart has taken her case to defenders of civil liberties and democratic rights across the nation receiving broad support from major groups ranging from the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and the National Lawyers Guild to the American Friends Service Committee. A tireless and undaunted campaigner, Stewart has addressed hundreds of public meetings where her appeal for support is proudly presented as a defense of the civil liberties of all who face government persecution for their political ideas. Her case has been covered widely in the major media.

There is no doubt that the Bush Administration seeks to make an example of Lynne Stewart, whose indictment is aimed at stifling dissent more generally and creating an atmosphere of fear and intimidation. It is reminiscent of the McCarthy-era witchhunt days when organizations such as the ALCU effectively renounced their birthright and refused to defend those accused of "communist conspiracies" not to mention simple membership in organizations that advocated revolutionary socialist or communist views.

On November 14 a progressive newspaper (unnamed at this time) received a Federal Express letter from U.S. Attorney from Manhattan James B. Comey requesting the editor's "voluntary cooperation" in turning over the text of a recent interview with Lynne Stewart as well as, according to the winter issue of the Lynne Stewart Defense Committee newsletter, "testimony and unpublished outtakes, notes, or tapes from the same interview..." "If you do not comply voluntary," the letter asserts, "this Office may seek approval from the Attorney General for the issuance of a subpoena to compel you to produce the materials and to testify." It has been quite some time since government bureaucrats have openly threatened to issue subpoenas to compel political activists to provide evidence to imprison others for exercising their constitutional rights!

With the advice of his attorney, the editor has declined "to cooperate with the government's request at this time, and does not wish to acknowledge whether any materials exist other than the published text." These carefully chosen words authored by the editor's attorney give proof to the atmosphere that has already been created by today's emboldened government witchhunters.

Representatives of the Lynne Stewart Defense Committee told this writer that a "superceding indictment is not uncommon in federal cases." They fully expect the government to "continue to flex their seemingly unlimited power to undermine the Constitution, to bully the judiciary, to intimidate attorneys, to frighten the public and strip us of our rights, all in the name of the 'war on terrorism.'"

The first 20 pages of the new indictment consist of the government's recounting the "alleged history" and beliefs" of Sheik Abdel Rachman who was not named as an indicted defendant. The idea was to associate Stewart with Rachman's alleged terrorist crimes in order to set the stage for the government's renewed effort to punish Stewart for her courageous and public defense of her civil liberties and her absolute right to present the best possible defense for her client.

Stewart's attorney, Michael Tigar, noted that "The indictment is an effort to punish Lynne for having won the first round and obtained dismissal of the earlier 'terrorism' charges as unconstitutional."

Tigar continued: "The new indictment does not 'cure' the constitutional violations of the old one. The new charges are more vague than the old ones.

"The new indictment is more hysterical than the old one. The government throws around the word 'terrorism,' without defining it and applies it to:

*Courageous legal defense of the accused and imprisoned, and

*Constitutionally-protected political activity designed to oppose the actions of repressive governments." (Justice for Lynne Stewart!, Winter 2003 Newsletter).

Tigar effectively summarizes the issues at stake in the Stewart case as follows:

"This case is an attack on a gallant, charismatic and effective fighter for justice... this case has at least three fundamental faults: First, it is an attack on the first amendment right of free speech, free press and petition.... Second, the case is an attack on the right to effective assistance of counsel. The indictment, announced in a blaze of publicity, by Attorney General Ashcroft himself, seeks to chill the defense bar...

Third, the 'evidence' in this case was gathered by wholesale invasion of private conversations, private attorney-client meetings, faxes, letters and e-mails. I have never seen such an abuse of government power."

The defense of Lynne Stewart is an obligation to everyone engaged in political activity who seeks social justice in the U.S. A victory for Stewart will represent a blow to all those who seek to challenge the hard won rights extracted from government hate merchants at great expense. A defeat and Lynne's resulting imprisonment is unthinkable! Contributions and inquiries can be sent to the "Lynne Stewart Defense Comm."

351 Broadway, Third Floor, New York, New York 10013 212-625-9696, www.lynnestewart.org In the San Francisco Bay Area contact: 510-268-9429

Socialist Action: 298 Valencia St., San Francisco CA 94103
(415) 255-1080 -- socialistact@igc.org

Youth 4 Socialist Action: P.O. Box 16853, Duluth MN 55816
(715) 394-6660 -- mnsocialist@yahoo.com

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