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revolutionary socialists in the United States
News & Views

Palestinian struggle needs worldwide solidarity
by Gerry Foley

The Palestinian Islamist organization Hamas proclaimed on Aug. 31 that it had finally avenged its leaders Adel Aziz Rantisi, who was the victim of an Israeli missile on April 17, and the invalid Sheikh Ahmed Ismail Yassin, who was blown away by an Israeli missile as he came out of his mosque on March 22.

Two suicide bombers, reportedly from a Hebron cell of Hamas, blew themselves up in two Israeli buses in the southern Israeli town of Beer Sheva, about 30 miles from the Gaza border. Sixteen people were killed in the bombing, including a three-year-old boy.

Palestinian crowds in Gaza celebrated the bombing as revenge against their Zionist tormenters. It was a rare emotional satisfaction for them since the Israeli army kills Palestinians every day, including children and teenagers, and destroys the homes and livelihoods of still more. The entire Palestinian population is being plunged deeper and deeper into insecurity and misery.

However, in this context the concept of revenge loses all meaning. Who is being avenged, when the sufferings of Palestinians and the toll of Palestinian deaths constantly increase?

The Israeli government’s response to the bombing was revealing. The government blamed the success of Hamas on the failure of Israeli intelligence to penetrate the Hamas cell in the Hebron area. It claimed that it had been tipped off about other suicide bombing attempts in recent months and thus had been able to foil them. Supposedly, the “intelligence failure” that was to blame for the Beer Sheba bombing was an exception.

This explication belied other official claims that the suicide bombing had succeeded because the “security fence” had not been completed in the Beer Sheba area. But it is more credible since many experts have pointed out that the fence cannot stop well-organized guerrillas.

It indicates that there are two sides to the desperation of the Palestinians that leads thousands and even tens of thousands of people to cheer for bombings that kill ordinary people, including small children. One side, obviously, is fury, but the other side is a demoralization that leads some Palestinians to collaborate with the Israelis.

The Israeli services are obviously finding Palestinian collaborators, despite the fact that such spies risk their lives and the honor of their families. The explanation given by Palestinian collaborators who have been willing to talk to the press is that they became convinced that the Palestinians could not win and so decided to cast their lot with the stronger party.

Both the fury and the demoralization illustrate the cost of the Zionist genocide against the Palestinians, not only for the Palestinians but for humanity as a whole. It lowers the general standards of human conduct. It turns some into fanatical killers and others into traitors. All of humanity is degraded, as in the case of the Jews who betrayed other Jews to the Nazis in order to prolong their hopeless and wretched lives.

It is necessary to raise a worldwide outcry over the damage that Zionist crimes create for all humanity, in order to defend the rights of the Palestinians here and now and help to raise the morale of the oppressed people. It has to be explained to the Jewish population of Israel that their government’s assault on the Palestinians is contributing to the rise of a slaughterhouse world in which no one can have security.

The Palestinians need to be convinced of wide solidarity in order to stem the processes of social breakdown in their own community, of which the Zionist collaborators are only one aspect. In fact, the long delayed “revenge” for the murders of Yassin and Rantisi came at the same time as internal tensions have been increasing within the Palestinian Authority and between the Palestinian Authority and Hamas.

The most ominous sign was the attempted murder of General Tareq Abu Rajab, vice director of the Palestinian Authority’s general security service, in an ambush near the Shate refugee camp in Gaza. He was badly wounded and two of his bodyguards were killed. According to the Italian left daily Il Manifesto, the ambush was generally attributed to the New Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, a group supposedly close to Arafat’s rival, Mohammad Dahlan. Abu Rajab was not a high profile official, but was known for his loyalty to Arafat. There continue to be speculations about the authors of the attack, but so far no one has questioned that they were Palestinian. The attack raised the specter of internecine warfare among Palestinian factions.

Dahlan has been pressing for “reform” of the Palestinian Authority, which would amount to reducing Arafat’s control. The Palestinian Authority legislature and premier have also been pressing for changes along that line. However, the more militant elements among the Palestinian organizations fear that the attack on Arafat means preparation for some sort of deal with Israel, since the old charismatic leader is a bridge between more militant and more opportunistic elements, and thus becomes an obstacle to a deal that would involve jettisoning the militants.

In a concession to the demands for “reform” and “more democracy,” the Palestinian Authority has begun registration for the first municipal elections in the areas supposedly under PA control in eight years. But, according to the liberal Zionist daily Haaretz of Sept. 4, potential Palestinian voters have been showing little enthusiasm: “While more than 1000 voter registration centers opened throughout the Palestinian territories, turnout was light on Saturday morning, in part because of voter apathy and a widespread belief that the elections will not bring real change.”

The last elections, in 1996, were boycotted by Hamas on the grounds that they were held under the Oslo Accords, which it opposed. This time, the Islamist organization has indicated that it will participate in the elections. But so far this does not seem to have increased the interest in them among Palestinians. In the circumstances that prevail in the areas formally under the control of the PA, parliamentary-type elections cannot have much credibility. The PA itself barely functions. The areas it is supposed to run are really occupied by the Israeli army or under its guns.

The only kind of democracy that could mean anything would be the election of local committees directly tied to the struggle of the Palestinian people. But that would mean a social revolution, the creation of a new kind of leadership.

And it would require a program that can unite the Palestinian people in the fight and offer a perspective of victory. It would have to be a program that would inspire the anti-imperialist struggle throughout the Middle East and win even broader international sympathy.

Such a transformation of the organization of the Palestinian struggle is of course very difficult. But it is more and more essential to halt the processes of social breakdown and reenergize the fight of the Palestinian people for their rights and their lives. It would go a long way toward changing the times we live in and toward restoring human values and aspirations on a world scale. It could be greatly facilitated by building a broader international movement in defense of the Palestinian people.

The article above first appeared in the September 2004 issue of Socialist Action newspaper.

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