Class Struggle # 63
September-October 2005
Workers vote
Labour back: what’s the Next Step?
The Tongan
Revolution: How to make it permanent
Tax the Rich to
the Max.
Caregivers and Universities
strike
Victory to
Solidarity with US
Nationwide Strike December 1!
Nationalise oil,
trade with
Garrahan must win!
Chavez’ ‘peaceful
road to socialism’?
Troops Out Now!
Workers Vote
Labour Back
Let’s
take the next step!
The
2005 general election has polarised voters and split parliament into two
finely-balanced blocs. It is likely that if Labour’s majority survives the
counting of special votes Helen Clark will try to form a minority coalition
government with the Greens supported by the Maori Party on supply and
confidence. It is unlikely that United Future or
Workers Reject Brash
Some commentators have mistakenly called the election ‘a swing to the
right’. In fact, National managed to increase its vote at the expense of the
minor right-wing parties, not at the expense of Labour. Overall, the election
shows what every vote since 1993 has shown - that a majority of New Zealanders
want a centre-left government that keeps some independence from the United
States and intervenes in the economy to redistribute income.
Don Brash ran an aggressively right-wing campaign, calling for cuts to
social spending, big tax breaks for the rich, and closer ties with the
The election also shows that Labour is still a ‘bourgeois workers
party’ – a party with its roots in the working class despite its capitalist program.
Labour was unable to rely on the support that the Business Round Table and
American billionaires gave to National. Instead, it had to use the trade unions
to do much of its campaigning work. Trade union delegates and organisers spent
thousands of hours criss—crossing the working class suburbs of the major
centres, knocking on doors and distributing propaganda for Labour. Unions used
their access to big worksites to hold mass election meetings with their
members. The Council of Trade Unions ran an advertising campaign for Labour,
and a number of unions made large donations to the party.
But the weakness of the union movement and Labour’s failure to restore
confidence in public services like health and education meant that Don Brash
was able temporarily to tempt a section of the working class away from Labour
with the promise of tax cuts, and with populist attacks on Maori, gays and
‘political correctness’. Keen to shore up its support amongst its core voters,
Labour moved slightly to the left during the election campaign, promising a
write-off of interest for student loans and aggressively attacking Brash’s
support for the invasion of Iraq and support for the privatisation of health
and education.
On election night, National’s big early lead was turned around as the
votes of the ‘big battalions’ of the working class in the major centres swung
in behind Labour. Labour’s support was particularly strong in the working class
heartland of
Greens fail to woo workers
The Green Party’s 5% share of the vote represents a failure. The party
had gone into the election hoping to expand its base of support by filling the
vacuum left by the
In an attempt to appeal to trade unionists, the Greens developed a new
industrial relations policy which was well to the left of what Labour offered
workers on the campaign trail. They touted other progressive policies for
workers, like the abolition of youth rates and the raising of the minimum wage
to $12 an hour. Partly as a result of these policies, a number of unions
endorsed the Greens as the 'second-best option' for voters who could not
support Labour.
The Greens attempted to appeal to the overwhelmingly working class
Maori vote by forming a close relationship with the Maori Party and echoing the
Maori Party line on issues like the seabed and foreshore. Near the end of the
campaign they even received the 'second-best option' endorsement of Tariana
Turia. But the Greens' attempt to expand their base looks to have been a
failure. Their vote dropped from its 2002 level, and they performed poorly in
both the Maori electorates and in working class strongholds like
The Greens'
failure is a blow to its 'left' faction, which is represented in parliament by
left social democrats Keith Locke and Sue Bradford. Locke and Bradford are
ex-Marxists who still look toward the working class as the bedrock of left-wing
politics. Both have worked hard to identify the Greens with workers' issues. By
contrast, the right-wing faction led by Rod Donald finds its natural base in
small business and the liberal middle class, sections of the population not
usually attracted to policies like the extension of the right to strike and the
lifting of the minimum wage. (A third Green faction, comprising members with a
more 'fundamentalist' attitude to key environmental issues like genetic
engineering, can be identified with Donald's co-leader, Jeneatte Fitzsimmons.)
Donald and his supporters are likely to push for more and more
compromises on 'touchy' issues like genetic engineering, the War of Terror, and
industrial relations, in an effort to get the Greens into the secure coalition
with Labour which they think is necessary for political survival.
Maori Party Stumbles Rightwards
In the aftermath of the great seabed and foreshore hikoi and the
by-election victory of Tariana Turia last year, many commentators predicted
that the Maori Party would win all seven Maori seats. In the event, it has had
to be content with four victories. The disappointment caused by the failure to
achieve a clean sweep must be compounded by the low list vote the Maori Party
achieved. Labour won more party votes than the Maori Party, even in the
electorates that it lost to its new rival. Turia herself noted that the party
was born out of a movement of 45,000 people, but a 2% party vote represents
just over 40,000 voters.
The Maori Party's underachievement can be put down partly to the
strategy that it has pursued since its formation. Despite its origins in the
hikoi, the party has consistently counterposed vote-seeking to protest,
insisting that the 'hikoi to the ballot box' is the key to advancing Maori
interests.
Partly because of Tariana Turia's bitter experiences in government, and
partly because of the advice of Matt McCarten, the party has tried to avoid
declaring its support for the election of a Labour government, insisting that
it is open to political alliances with any party. Even 'radical' candidates
like Hone Harawira have insisted that the Maori Party is 'neither left nor
right'.
The refusal to rule out some sort of arrangement with the parties of
the right was compounded by Turia's disgraceful votes in parliament against
Civil Unions and Paid Parental Leave, and the vague, almost evasive quality of
much of the party's 'policy', so that many potential voters got the impression
that the Maori Party was not interested in the traditional causes of the left.
Harawira and co may think that categories like 'left' and 'right' are out of
date, but most Maori voters do not agree with them.
Labour was able to seize on the Maori
Party's equivocal attitude to National to run a very effective scare campaign
in the Maori electorates. Again and again, Labour warned Maori voters that
Maori Party MPs could let National into power, and thus bring on the
destruction of Maori seats and cuts to funding for institutions like kohanga
reo and iwi-administered health clinics. Under pressure, Turia was forced late
in the campaign to hose down speculation about a coalition with National, but
she continued to refuse to promise to support a Labour government on confidence
and supply, even if Labour won more votes than National. Instead, Turia
endorsed the Greens, a party with little following in the Maori seats, as the
'next-best option' to the Maori Party.
The Maori Party's blunders mean it will have to be content with the
re-election of Turia and the scalps of the mediocre Dover Samuels, the obscure
Mita Ririnui, and the discredited John Tamihere. Parekura Horomia's prized East
Coast seat has escaped the new party, despite the fact that Horomia was the
frontman for Labour's hated seabed and foreshore policy. The 'neither left nor
right' strategy has also badly affected the building of the Maori Party, robbing
the organisation of support from the trade unions and the Pakeha left,
disorientating grassroots party activists, and allowing all manner of
right-wingers and opportunists to campaign in the party's name.
The finely balanced result of the election is likely to tempt the Maori
Party to try to continue its 'neither left nor right' strategy by attempting to
play the two main party blocs off against one another, in an attempt to score
some minor policy wins on narrowly 'Maori’ issues. Besides provoking a revolt
from the rank and file, such an approach will only increase the uneasiness
which the trade union movement, the Pakeha left, and the many Maori who still
vote Labour feel towards the new party.
Lost to the left of Labour
Based on programs well to the left of Labour’s, the election campaigns
of the Alliance Party and the Anti Capitalist Alliance attracted only tiny
numbers of voters. The Anti Capitalists’ most successful candidate attracted
only 95 votes, while the
A third grouping to the left of Labour, Matt McCarten’s ‘Workers
Charter movement’ sat on the election sidelines, but announced its intention of
becoming ‘a mass party sooner rather than later’.
Both the Anti Capitalist Alliance and McCarten claim that Labour is no
longer a party with a working class base, but the election result proves
otherwise. Workers were not interested in throwing away their votes when faced
by the threat of the return of nuclear ships and 90s-style scorched earth
neo-liberal economic policies.
The Next Step for Socialists
The unity the working class against showed Brash proves the correctness
of our call for a critical vote for Labour. Critical support was necessary to
keep out Brash and keep Labour in power, so that workers can learn from
experience that Labour cannot serve their interests, and that a new,
extra-parliamentary force capable of taking state power for the working class
is necessary.
In the context of a likely Labour-led government and a weak union
movement, what are the best tactics to advance the cause of workers?
We need to get the unions and working class voters that support the
Labour Party to challenge the party’s policies. Labour is only in power because
of the campaigning of trade unionists and the votes of workers, yet it pays
more attention to the voices of business and of the
The Action Program we published a month ago is the sort of program we
need to fight for in the unions to put pressure on Labour. However, the likely
presence of minor parties with no base in the unions in and around a Labour-led
government complicates this tactic. Labour can try to use deals with these
parties as alibis to hold back on worker-friendly policies.
We have to fight to make Labour act for workers and to reject any alibi
that says Labour can't act on behalf of workers because of its agreements with
minor parties. Labour has to be held responsible for its betrayals, not its
partners. There is plenty of common ground with the Greens and with the Maori
Party that we can use to put pressure on Labour.
While the Greens don't have an official base in organised labour, they
are now getting regular endorsements from the unions. Let's make them deliver
to the unions rather than to small business! Like all petty bourgeois parties
they should back labour if they think it is stronger than the right. If they
won't then their ability to con workers is that much less. The Maori Party has
a working class base, so we should force the party to listen to that base. If
it doesn’t it will split along class lines sooner or later.
All of the demands below (and any others that become obvious) should be
concretised and advanced in the union movement to pressure Labour and appeal to
the best supporters of the Maori Party and the Greens.
A WORKERS’ ACTION PROGRAMME
·
Jobs for all on a living wage – for 35 hour
week and a 24 hour free child care!
If the pressure comes on, none of the parties of the centre-left will
want to be the one that says no to full employment and 24 hour child care.·
·
Tax the Rich; Tax Capital Gains!
After surviving a campaign between the greedies and the needies, which
of the parties of the centre-left will want to appear as soft on the rich? A
capital gains tax on all speculative gains should be common ground for all of
these parties. If Labour pulls back for fear of upsetting foreign investors, or
the Maori Party or the Greens want tax breaks for small business, we need to
fight for tax breaks for collective ownership, and capital gains for private
windfalls from speculation in land, shares etc.
·
No ‘free’ trade deal with the
Much of the momentum behind bad pieces of Labour legislation has come
from a desire to ‘prepare’ the
·
Open the borders to worker migrants!
All the centre-left parties claim they want skilled worker migrants.
The Maori Party’s worker base will be sympathetic if their jobs are not
threatened by migration. Full employment based on reduced hours would reduce
job competition. Nationalisation of key sectors of the economy under workers
control would extend naturally to workers control over worker immigration.
·
Re-nationalise Rail, Telecom etc. with no
compensation and under workers’ control!
We should raise these demands now. These assets have become cash cows
for the rich. They should be taken back without compensation under workers
control. We need to extend this demand urgently to nationalisation
(socialisation) in several other areas.
1) major export players like Fonterra and Carter
Holt Harvey need to be nationalised. Investing the Cullen find in forests is a
step in the right direction. But Carter Holt Harvey should not be compensated.
Both of these core primary industries have been hugely subsidised by
generations of past labour, workers and working farmers. Fonterra's producer
ownership needs to be protected by public ownership like the old Dairy Board.
2)
vital energy resources such as the oil refinery at Marsden Point must be
nationalised. Especially in the light of the price gauging of the oil
companies. We should call for bilateral trade in oil and agriculture with
3) the Kiwibank
should be a state bank, not a State Owned Enterprise, so that the combination
of state subsidy of Kiwibank and regulation of the big Australian banks can
remove their stranglehold over the economy.
·
Troops out of
This is a concrete example of the general demand that Kiwi troops not
be used in any
·
For a Workers·’ Government!
For all of the
above demands to be implemented, the development of independent working class
power and ultimately workers' councils and defence committees able to launch a
workers' government would be necessary. In other words a workers' government
only becomes a reality when it takes power from the bourgeoisie, but along the
way the class organs necessary to support this government have to be built. The
occupied factories, collective farms, and neighbourhood assemblies that have
appeared in recent years in South American countries like
See
also:http://www.redrave.blogspot.com
Katrina Aftermath
Capitalist
Disaster: Socialist Answer!
The impact of hurricane Katrina was a metaphor for
capitalism. The rich white ruling class left the poor black working class
population of
The hurricane was itself a natural force, but its
major impact was not its predictable violence but the equally predictable cuts
in the budget of the Army Engineers for building adequate levees against
flooding. Compare this. For all its faults, in
The Third
American Revolution?
The anti-war
movement has been boosted by the massive anger that followed the capitalist
disaster of
We need to take
this movement back to its class roots in the labor movement and build the upcoming
nationwide Strike in the
Taking the lead in imposing martial law will be FEMA, the federal authority empowered to deal with 'emergencies'. At the end of this article are a set of regulations detailing the draconian powers FEMA has to control the people in a bosses' 'emergency'.
If we substitute the term 'workers' in all the FEMA regulations for 'government' we can see the task that lies ahead.
There's no movie to guide us but here's a few ideas for the plot.
Since the ruling
class is responsible for these compounding disasters, only the working class
can provide a solution that will NOT inevitably lead to further, and worse,
disasters. The weakness of the
But the horse has already bolted. The majority growing against the war, and the clear failure of the system (not just the 'free' market at some leftists are suggesting) that caused these capitalist disasters has generated a huge outrage against the rich white ruling class that is now bringing the most oppressed layers of the working class into vocal opposition to the Bush regime.
The international day of action on Saturday the 24th September showed that the New Orleans disaster is widely seen as part of the same problem as the invasion of Iraq. The bigger turnout on the marches around the world is a good sign, but it goes nowhere unless it takes root in the only place where workers have power, the workplace.
We must redouble our efforts to make sure that the union led nationwide strike on December 1 will take off and become an international strike!
Bush will use the disasters to justify using emergency regulations and existing anti-terrorist laws to try to stop the growing class resentment and class mobilisation against him; just as the anti-terror laws were used to stop the Million Worker March last October from becoming a huge event.
They will be used to identify, lock up or kill those who protest against FEMAs allocation of fuel, food, housing etc just as survivors of Katrina were shot as 'looters' for helping themselves to food from supermarkets in New Orleans.
Workers made
destitute by capitalisms neglect of its reserve army of black and migrant
labour have already been drafted into virtual slave labour gangs to rebuild
So how to build a workers response to this crisis against increasingly draconian state powers of repression?
The 'Government'
will impose control over all of these functions via its agencies. No doubt this
will include the oil refineries and outlets of the Venezuelan state company in
the
In fact the 'Government' in order to rule over the working class, has to pay workers to do this. The emergency services, the national guard and so on are made up of workers. So are all the services that the 'Government' will take over directly to run transport, health, education, etc. The work brigades will have to be run by mercenaries - just like the slave drivers of old.
Workers Control of Rebuilding
What is needed is that the locals of the unions spearhead demands for community assemblies to take over the running of all of these services on the grounds that this is the only way to ensure that emergency aid and rebuilding will meet the needs of the people, and not the Halliburtons, Bechtels and Bush's other capitalist cronies.
All the agencies 'empowered' by FEMA to do these tasks must become subordinated to community assemblies backed up by armed self defence committees. Fuel and food must be controlled and allocated by workers committees. Workers should refuse to be forced to work and agree to work only if community assemblies are responsible for overseeing the work.
Under the US Constitution the provision for citizens to bear arms against tyranny will be suspended in any emergency. Workers armed defence committees should be set up to maintain law and order and prevent real looting of fuel and aid.
Where the National Guard or the army is used to disarm the self-defence committees, the community assemblies must appeal to the rank and file of the army to disobey all orders that involve repressing these local democratically constituted organisations.
When the
'Government' tries to crack down, as in
In this way organised opposition to FEMA could see the build up to a nationwide strike on December the 1 become the launching platform for a renewed mass democratic unionism and the birth of the first genuine workers party ever. At that point the strangle hold the ruling class exercises over the working class with its 'Republicrat' congress can be blown away, and the formation of a workers party rooted in workers councils and self-defence committees open the way to socialist revolution.
FEMA POWERS
EXECUTIVE ORDER 11051 specifies the responsibility of the Office of Emergency Planning and gives authorization to put all Executive Orders into effect in times of increased international tensions and economic or financial crisis.
re/ FEMA: http://rense.com/general67/femmsec.htm
1. EXECUTIVE ORDER 10990 allows the government to take over transportation, control of highways and seaports.
2. EXECUTIVE ORDER 10995 allows the government to seize and control the communication media.
3. EXECUTIVE ORDER 10997 allows the government to take over all electrical power, gas, petroleum, fuels and minerals.
4. EXECUTIVE ORDER 10998 allows the government to take over all food resources and farms.
5. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11000 allows the government to mobilize civilians into work brigades under government supervision.
6. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11001 allows the government to take over all health, education and welfare functions.
7. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11002 designates the Postmaster General to operate a national registration of all persons.
8. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11003 allows the government to take over all airports and aircraft, including commercial aircraft.
9. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11004 allows the Housing and Finance Authority to relocate communities, build new housing with public funds, designate areas to be abandoned, and establish new locations for populations.
10. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11005 allows the government to take over railroads, inland waterways and public storage facilities.
11. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11051 specifies the responsibility of the Office of Emergency Planning and gives authorization to put all Executive Orders into effect in times of increased international tensions and economic or financial crisis.
12. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11310 grants authority to the Department of Justice to enforce the plans set out in Executive Orders, to institute industrial support, to establish judicial and legislative liaison, to control all aliens, to operate penal and correctional institutions, and to advise and assist the President.
http://www.troopsoutnow.org/home.html
PACIFIC
Tongan
Workers’ Struggle
The
fight of Tongan public employees is the advance guard of a popular movement for
democracy in
International capital has a profound influence on
If we want to understand why the strike lasted so long,
and was fought so bitterly, we must look not at the greed and recalcitrance of
the King, but at the shadow of imperialism that hangs over
The
Of course, the demands of the Australian
government and the IMF can only collide head-on with the demands of workers in
The aggressive unilateralism in pursuit of
US interests has already been felt in the Pacific region, in the form of the
Australian-led and US-initiated military intervention in the Solomons. This
intervention was justified by a need to 'restore order' to the Solomons, but order
had only broken down because of the West's sabotage of the country's economy -
under IMF 'reforms' imposed by Australia and New Zealand, a third of public
sector workers had lost their jobs, with predictable consequences. The real
reason for the intervention was to set an example for the Pacific, and to keep
at bay
Like the
Solidarity with the PSA Strikers!
NZ and
The refusal of the Tongan Public Service
Association workers to accept a New Zealand-brokered deal was to be commended.
The NZ and
The workers refused to do a deal with the Monarchy that
required them to accept arbitration in advance. It shows that the workers know
that arbitration will leave the Monarchy all powerful and not change the real
causes of the poverty of the workers.
Workers must not compromise with the Monarchy as it
exists today as a ruling class that exploits the working class to enrich itself
and its overseas backers.
Against the class system!
The recent pay deal is only a symptom of this class
system where the Monarchy acts as the agents of international capital to profit
from the privatisation of Tongan assets and to super-exploit the labour of the
commoners.
This means that the
wealth cannot be redistributed to the people who produce the wealth, without
the Monarchy's control of the economy being taken over by the people, and the
wealth being redistributed according to the people's needs.
We support the demand for a referendum to
make all the MPs elected by the people, as put forward by the pro-democracy
movement. However, this is a reform of the existing constitution and does not
directly challenge the rule of the Monarchy over parliament.
The PSA workers have shown that the current wage crisis
is a symptom of the class system in
The national strike was resolved following a proposal
by politicians for political change.
Clive Edwards proposed to amend the Tongan constitution, making it
possible for the people to elect a 39 member parliament. From those 39 members
a Prime Minister would be elected, and so would Cabinet Ministers. This is a step in the direction of
democracy. But a constitutional amendment
is not enough. Workers need to continue to lead the people in the demand to
hold a Constituent Assembly based on universal suffrage (everyone voting) which
could open up a full-scale constitutional debate and decide on a new
constitution for a new
Meanwhile, the Tongan working masses must be on their
guard against their leaders being bought off by the ruling elite.
The Next Step
Finau Tutone, the Chairman of the Public Servants
Association, said that the next step for the Civil Servants was to form the
Friendly Island Workers' Association, to be followed later with the formation
of a Union of Workers for all Tongan workers.
We Agree:
Workers and poor farmers can form a movement to defeat imperialism and
its local capitalist agents. Then a
government by and for the real people can be formed: A workers and poor farmers
government.
This would not be possible to sustain without the
support of workers internationally. The
democratic revolution becomes permanent as part of the socialist
revolution.
Only
a victory to
The US AFL-CIO (main labour organization) recently
adopted the call to ‘Bring the troops home now’. This is an important step for the official
labor movement caused by pressure from rank and file antiwar groups like
Million Worker March Movement. But it
falls far short of what is needed.
The only way to free
US WORKERS RISE UP AND SMASH
THE WAR MACHINE
US NATIONAL STRIKE DECEMBER
1 TO STOP THE WAR
The US Troops Out Now Coalition and other anti-war
groups in the labor movement are calling for a nationwide strike against
Poverty, Racism and War on December 1. http://www.troopsoutnow.org/
This strike is endorsed by
the MWMM, the Black Caucus of the Teamsters and other union movements. It is
good that it calls on workers and students to take strike action. But it needs to go further and raise the
demand for the rank and file of the Military to go on strike.
SUPPORT THE IRAQI RESISTANCE
Missing is any call for
The right of Iraqis to militarily
defend themselves and defeat the
At the same time we do not condone
attacks on Iraqi workers by any element of the resistance. Only an organized
working class can lead the resistance to liberate
REBUILD
The nationwide strike links the war in
Meanwhile the Community Labor United has founded the
Peoples Hurricane Relief Fund and Oversight Commission to ‘oversee’ FEMA and
ensure that the people get the benefit of relief funds. http://www.communitylaborunited.net/
While these are important
demands they don’t go far enough. Workers control of rebuilding and the demand
for billions of dollars to be redirected from war to meet social needs do not
seriously challenge the capitalist system. They involve a redistribution of
wealth from rich to poor. But they do not raise the need for workers to take
power and socialize private corporations.
WORKERS CONTROL OF
VENEZUELAN OIL
Chavez and Castro have offered medical aid, food aid
and cheap oil to the victims of the capitalist disaster in
US workers must form emergency committees, and self-defence committees to distribute this aid and oil to workers in need, independently of Bush and his capitalist cronies!
Chavez has said that if the
Confronting the
US and Venezuelan
workers must unite to stop Chavez’ sale of oil to the
AOTEAROA WORKERS ANTIWAR
SOLIDARITY
SOLIDARITY STRIKE IN AOTEAROA/NZ, DECEMBER
1
WAWOT CALLS ON UNIONS IN AOTEAROA TO
ORGANISE IN SOLIDARITY Stop work, Stop school, Stop shopping, Stop war!
ALL OUT ON
THURSDAY DEC 1 – END THE WAR OF TERROR
Next meeting: 2-4 PM SATURDAY, 8TH OCTOBER,
GREY LYNN COMMUNITY CENTRE,
Workers Against the War Of Terror davebrownz@yahoo.com 025 280 0080
Defeat the Anglo-American
Occupation!
We reprint here a call to
the Iraqi people and all its patriotic forces for the formation of the Iraqi
National Front for Liberation and Democratic reconstruction (INFLD). Our
position is that revolutionaries must participate in this anti-imperialist
front to take the lead from the national bourgeoisie and fight to turn the
national revolution into a socialist revolution.
The armed and political struggle of our people is intensifying against the occupiers’ vile schemes, including their attempts to “Iraqinize” the occupation through divisive political structures based on ethnic and sectarian quotas that aim to shatter the unity of our people and homeland.
The widening struggle calls for the formation of a broad National Front that is capable of leading the country to freedom and democratic reconstruction. It is crucial at this stage to focus on ensuring the basic requirements for building this front, rather than its detailed programs, tactics and organization. Hence the call is all inclusive.
The requirements for establishing the National Front for Liberation and Democratic reconstruction, starting with addressing the obstacles in its way, were discussed at a seminar of Iraqi intellectuals and politicians, some of whom representing the main patriotic movements in Iraq, and others as independent Iraqi activists. [1]
Following a frank, energetic and constructive debate the participants agreed that:
“We
aspire to a front that is inclusive of all the patriotic, Islamic and Leftist
movements, groups, and individuals in their full spectrum; a front that covers
the whole of Iraq’s territory: north, centre and south; a front that represents
all the strata and components of our people: Arabs, Kurds, Turkmen, and
minorities, and aims to guarantee their legitimate aspirations.
In spite of the perceived differences in doctrines and
practices; the patriotic forces share wide common grounds, and are increasingly
coordinating their work. It is through the development of such coordination
that we hope to eventually attain the creation of the desired National Front for
Liberation and Democratic reconstruction.
A foremost prerequisite for the formation of the front
is resolving antagonisms between the patriotic forces through a bold process of
criticism and self-criticism with respect to the mistakes of the past. We need to take steps that lead to developing
the national struggle along democratic principles. This self criticism,
combined with reevaluation of past practices, should be exercised by all
political factions that played a central role in the political sphere in
Such a process will form the basis for reconciliation
amongst all patriotic forces, allowing them to turn a new leaf based on the
spirit of forgiveness and common struggle. That in itself is the main defense
against international and regional intrigues to fragment our country and
people.
A serious and comprehensive review of the past and the
desire for rectification will not be achieved by a mere political deal, neither
will it be accomplished by a declaration of yet another document of 'promises
and undertakings'. The required challenging process is an intellectual,
political as well as a moral struggle that involves both individuals and
groups. It is long term struggle, but should, nonetheless, be immediately
initiated.
We strive for the unity of our people's patriotic
factions, both in content and methods of struggle. Some patriotic forces have
resorted to armed struggle, and some others to non-violent and public
resistance methods but do, nonetheless, support the armed resistance against
the occupation.
Therefore, it should be acknowledged that the two
strands of the struggle, the armed and the political, do complement and
strengthen each other, and do need each other. An atmosphere of mutual
understanding, and coordination between both types of resistance should
prevail. At a later stage, we should aim for a single front for liberation,
construction and democratization, encompassing all.
We also believe that the unity of our people mandates
extending the dialogue to include factions and personalities whose positions
have not yet solidified behind the resistance. We need to bring them closer to
actively oppose the occupation and to support the armed resistance.
The rallying call for unity requires daily
and continuous effort by leaders of political parties, religious movements and
by the intellectuals to guide and educate the rank and file. Such guidance is a
means of foiling the attempts to fragment and divide our country. The
conditions for the establishment of the National Front are maturing. We should,
therefore, enhance this trend through further dialogues, joint activities and
coordination among the active participants.
Agreement was reached by all participants who attended
this meeting, whether representing their respective parties or independents, to
form a Dialogue Committee tasked with accelerating the formulation requirements
of the broad National Front.
We hail the patriotic forces that are leading the valiant
armed resistance to the occupation, and are hoisting the banner of
Salute
to the glorious martyrs of
Freedom
to Iraqi political detainees and prisoners.
Defeat
the Anglo-American occupation.
Victory
to our fighting people.
[1] This seminar was convened at the conclusion
of ‘The Future of Iraq' symposium that was held in
A Marxist Analysis of
Taxation
Tax the Rich to the Max!
The recent election saw an all out bidding war on
taxation. National wanted tax cuts 'across the board'. Labour dished out tax
rebates for low and middle incomes (up to $100,000 if you have kiddies). They
both share the assumption that taxes are deducted from the income of workers or
bosses so it becomes a question of how much tax to cut or redistribute. In
reality taxation is nothing more than part of the surplus that is created by
productive workers and paid to the state. Taxes of bosses income (shares,
rents, interest or distributed profits) are part of the gross surplus
expropriated from productive labour.
Taxes of productive workers (productive because they produce surplus value in the form of goods and services sold on the market) are in two forms.
(1)PAYE on workers income is paid by bosses from the same source as their own taxation surplus value, and never touches workers back pocket.
Therefore tax cuts to productive workers are tax cuts for the bosses!
Notice that National wants to cut income taxes across the board. All of these are tax cuts for the bosses.
(2) Consumption taxes like GST paid by workers on everything they consume. Its paid by everyone of course represents a heavier load on workers than bosses. It represents a substantial real wage cut that comes off the workers wage rather than the bosses surplus value.
Over the last 20 years the burden of taxation has shifted towards consumption taxes which are very regressive i.e. everyone pays the same rate but this is proportionately more of the total take home pay of workers than of the rich.
Notice that no-one is cutting consumption taxes. They continue to rise rapidly. Soon we will be paying road tolls - another regressive tax.
Note the question of the taxation of unproductive workers i.e. those who do not produce surplus value but are necessary for the system to run e.g. domestic workers, is a bit more complicated but follows the same set of principles. They are also paid out of the gross surplus expropriated from productive workers. This does not make them beneficiaries of the exploitation of productive workers however, as they are also subject to the same low wages (or no wages) and indirect taxation.
So how do Marxists respond to the current political circus around taxation?
We
say tax the rich to the max!
This is a transitional demand - a demand that we raise now to meet the immediate needs workers but which cannot be conceded by the bosses. This forces us to face up to the fact that workers cannot meet their needs by the redistribution of income, only by redistribution of property!)
(1) Steeply graduated income tax (like Marx called for in the Communist Manifesto). What this amounts to is the demand to return a larger slice of the surplus expropriated from productive labour to the state. The question then is how to redistribute this back to those who produced it.
Of course the bosses resist this because it is deducted from the surplus they take off us and therefore their bottom line. National says taxes are disincentives. Too right, they cut into profits. Labour's targetted tax relief has nothing to do with social justice. It is designed to make sure that the social wage is enough for workers to live on so that they can be trained and disciplined to work hard to make more profits.
Putting this demand on Labour exposes the fact that they are socially engineering the workforce for maximum profits. Hence Labour has lifted the income level and targetted middle income workers and students (and migrants) to use them as a skilled labour force in the knowledge economy (increases the rate of exploitation and of profit for the bosses).
(2) Capital gains tax is another way of targetting the income share of the rich that is ripped off by expropriating surplus in the form of capital gains. Such as raising company profits before distribution, 'profits' from speculation in land, housing etc.
This the basis of the demand to renationalise privatised state assets, and expropriation of bosses property, without compensation, and under workers control. The windfall capital gains from privatisation should be all taken back by socialising all accumulated surplus!
It appears that both of these taxes are attacks on the bosses profits as a share of national income. Resistance to these taxes relies on arguments about the right to bosses to retain profits as their fair share of the national wealth - rewards for entrepreneurship, savings etc.
To break through
this ideological barrier we have to raise the demand for these taxes and at the
same time explain why the bosses will not pay them. Neither National nor Labour
has any interest in redistributing back the surplus that is expropriated from
productive workers. Nothing to do with fair
shares but everything to do with the expropriation
of surplus-value.
That's why our program calls on workers to build an independent labour movement that fights for every right and need outside parliament. Nothing happens in parliament without the demands of the bosses or workers outside parliament. And ultimately parliament is nothing but the front for the bosses state power which is used to smash workers struggles.
We fight for jobs for all, even though every job is exploitative. Workers must live and in the process organise on the job to take control of production, occupying and expropriating capitalist property. That's called socialising the means of production.
We fight for bosses to pay for this in the form of fewer hours and more pay. We fight to get back the surplus by taxing it to the max. We deny the right of the bosses to retain any of the profits they expropriate. That's called socialising the means of distribution!
All of this can only happen if workers take power and
create a workers state that will socialise the means of exchange, the money
supply and the banks. This is called socialising the means of exchange.
Taxing the rich is therefore an integral part to a
transitional program for socialism.
Reply to IBT
Why spoil your ballot when
you aint got no bullet?
The International Bolshevik Tendency criticised CWG’s
call for critical support for the NZ Labour Party http://www.geocities.com/communistworker/ scroll down to ‘Vote Labour Now to Smash
Capitalism Later’. The IBT article is on its website http://www.bolshevik.org/ scroll down to ‘Spoil your Ballot’
Labour gone awol.
First, the IBT says that workers no longer have illusions in Labour as a party that represents their class interests. It is therefore no longer a bourgeois-workers party. Its program hasn’t changed but it ha lost its historic roots in the labour movement. This is the result of a rightward move of the Labour Government since 1984 and the defeats suffered by workers over that period. The Labour Party no longer embodies a class contradiction between its bourgeois program and an organised labour base.
Is it true that class contradiction no longer exists? Has there been
a qualitative change in the Labour Party? The moderate unions formed the Labour
Party in 1916 as a reformist alternative to the Red Fed and IWW program of expropriation.
While it’s program talked about the ‘socialisation of the means of production,
distribution and exchange etc’ this was no more than the nationalisation of
some key industries like coal, transport like rail, telecom and a central bank
plus some income redistribution. The
‘welfare state’ made huge subsidies to private capital reducing their risk and
boosting their profits in the period of the formation of the
Thus the historic class compromise of 1930s Keynesian policies of state intervention from the 1930s onwards partially suppressed the contradiction between the bosses program and Labour’s working class supporters for another generation. Where necessary Labour could back up these reforms with emergency legislation to break strikes and lock up dissidents. Despite periodic outbreaks of dissent, economic insulation created relatively full employment and a generous welfare state to keep workers loyal to Labour right up to 1984.
In 1984 the Fourth Labour government abandoned this compromise as the bosses demanded deregulation and restructuring to open the economy to the global market. This ‘revolution’ was necessary to overcome the barriers to profitability resulting from a limited domestic market. Cutting costs to become competitive on the world market meant cutting jobs and wages. While National continued these attacks in the 1990s it fell short in its attempts to complete the new right agenda and fully open the country to free trade and foreign capital investment.
Since 1999 Labour has reforged a new Blairite class compromise to suppress the basic contradiction once again. Labour uses state intervention to steer away from a ‘quarry’ economy where MNCs rip out unprocessed commodities for the global market in favour of increased productivity in a ‘knowledge’ economy. The state picks ‘winners’ by subsidising high tech industries to ‘add value’ to exports. Of course this extra productivity is due to the rising rate of exploitation of skilled workers, as well as the deteriorating wages and labour conditions of casualised workers.
Under Labour profits and CEO incomes have continued to rise rapidly. Skilled workers in the EPMU, the PSA and education unions, and the SFWU, have been able to claw back a small part of the extra surplus value they produce. Low paid or casualised workers, and long term unemployed, have their falling incomes partially made up by income transfers and Working for Families. While this Blairite compromise continues to suppress the class contradiction, critical support for Labour is necessary to put it in power in order to activate the class contradiction.
The second IBT criticism is that critical support for Labour under MMP is not permissible because Labour (assuming it were a bourgeois workers party) must enter a popular front with bourgeois parties like the Greens or NZ First. The reason we call these parties bourgeois parties like National, is that they were not formed out of the labour movement and have no claim to represent the interests of workers. Even the Greens who try to squeeze out of monopoly capital policies that favour small business is still a bourgeois party because the tendency of small business is to become big business at the expense of workers.
The IBT correctly opposes popular fronts because bourgeois workers parties can shift the blame for failing to implement a workers’ program onto their bourgeois partners and thus still suppress the class contradiction.
Since we do say that Labour is still a bourgeois-workers party, should we refuse it critical support because it may have to form a popular front? No, we call on it to govern without bourgeois partners. Obviously Labour would need bourgeois or petty-bourgeois partners if it failed to get a majority of seats itself. That’s why we called for the maximum working class vote for Labour, and at the same time oppose workers votes for any of the minor bourgeois parties.
We did not do what the left political ‘commentator’ Matt McCarten did,
which was to assume that Labour could not get a majority itself and call for
votes for minor bourgeois parties like the Greens, Maori Party and NZ First to
provide Labour with coalition partners. (He even called for a vote for the
National Candidate in
In the event that Labour does form a government with bourgeois partners we make this fact a fundamental criticism of the Labour Party to expose the class collaboration of the popular front and condemn its betrayal of the class interests of workers. In other words, we do not run in terror from the prospect of a popular front but try to block it in advance, and failing that, to oppose it in practice to explode the suppressed class contradiction.
Why
does the IBT make these criticisms?
The IBT criticizes the Anti-Capitalist Alliance failure to offer transitional demands or means of moving from the most basic democratic or immediate demands to the seizure of power and a socialist republic. Yet the IBT then falls foul of the logic of its own critique when it is applied to critical support for Labour. Rather than follow Lenin’s method from the 1920s – that of communist workers entering a united front with reformist workers – the IBT fixates on superficial ‘facts’ that workers do not ‘see’ Labour as their party, because Labour’s attacks on workers have exposed it as an open bourgeois party.
Yes, the world situation is very different today from 1920. In 1920
a revolutionary situation existed in
Critical support and democratic counter-revolution
Today no such revolutionary situation exists, and there is no revolutionary party to put pressure on Labour parties to explode the suppressed contradiction. Since 1989, global capitalism has entered a period of democratic counter-revolution. This means that its attacks on workers are typically made under the cover of bourgeois democracy. In the former degenerated workers states workers voted for capitalist restoration. Capitalism has used right-wing social democratic parties to solve its crisis at the expense of their working class base. The large majority of workers who retain any trade union consciousness still vote for social democracy to defend their fundamental gains because they are caught up in a defensive reliance on bourgeois democracy. As yet there is revolutionary situation to put pressure on social democracy, and explode the class contradiction.
However, if the world economy enters a new period of depression and the isolated revolutionary upsurges today are generalised into new revolutionary period, we can expect pressure from below to split the Labour Party. Rather than write off Labour as already bourgeois it is necessary to prepare for its revival as a barrier to rising workers’ expectations. To both activate and to take advantage of a coming revolutionary upturn it is necessary for communists to maintain the united front tactic with social democracy to split its working class base from its bosses program.
The failure to understand this, and to argue that Labour Parties have become open bourgeois parties in the last two decades is an ultra left response to the democratic counter-revolution. It rejects social democracy as necessarily counter-revolutionary when in fact it still plays the critical role of suppressing the class contradiction. It is this contradiction that will be activated first by the renewal of revolutionary movements and to ignore it is to abstain from revolutionary politics. It is a sectarian fear of becoming tainted by the almost universal opportunism, that today paints democratic imperialism as a progressive force. Instead of contesting opportunism and bourgeois democracy inside the gigantic malls where workers consume. the sectarians preach to passing workers from their boutique shop front about the picture of the revolutionary party in the window.
As we argue in our original article, workers will not break from social democracy until a revolutionary upsurge and a revolutionary program exposes the open treachery of the social democratic program and leadership, and the formation of independent working class dual power organs are in place capable of taking and holding onto power.
Caregivers Stopwork
600 careworkers
across the country recently took action and attended unpaid stop work meetings.
Class Struggle checked out the
Jill Ovens
from the SFWU described the industry trends: Outright capitalist international
groups investing in the sector and buying out social service oriented groups
like church run rest homes. Churches
used to run retirement villages for the social good, now these are seen as an
easy buy / ripe investment for business, with a guaranteed income from government.
The
weaknesses arising out of the stopwork were the lack of effective future plans
for the struggle.
Unfortunately
the workers are broken up into their different sites / different employers for
negotiations. A larger collective
agreement that included all the sectors workers would stop employers pinning
wages down and can give workers more opportunity to act together.
Darien Fenton was another SFWU speaker to address the meeting. She is moving down to
Still these leaders want to try to reform capitalism to benefit
workers. For workers to benefit, they
will first have to organise an active rank and file, unite their struggles into
common agreements, and remove the layer of labour bureaucrats before they can
remove the capitalism system that exploits workers.
Pat Walsh, Victoria University Vice Chancellor (CEO) is threatening to
put up student fees by 10% and has tried to stop students from making this
public by banning publication of these plans in the student newspaper Salient.
Raising the fees by so
much right now is cynical in the extreme. It comes just after University staff
have ratified a deal with the VCs until next April, allowing the VCs, Government
and the Union heads to engage in tripartite talks about tertiary funding in
So what happens? Before
this Tripe Committee can even meet, VC Walsh (as you would expect for someone
who built a career studying the labour movement) whacks on a massive fee
increase. Expect the other VCs to do the same and hide behind the Tripe
Committee while they do it.
This cynical move should
prove to all those University staff who have illusions in Tripartite talks that
they were suckered by the VCs and their own union heads.
Instead
of divide and rule we need to unite staff and students to fighbackt!
Make
the Govt tax the rich to pay for free education!
Put
the Universities under the control of its staff and students!
WORKERS CONTROL
Nationalize Big Oil, Trade
with
Even before Hurricane Katrina hit the Gulf coast of
the
The Oil Crisis is Capitalism’s Crisis
Oil is a key input into industry and necessary for the survival of
capitalism. No substitute is capable of stepping into the role oil plays
without a huge jump in the cost of production. Therefore the imperialist countries
driven by Big Oil will pursue increasingly aggressive policies to get control
of this diminishing supply. We face a future of rapid decent into wars and
destruction of whole populations such as
The future alternative to capitalism is socialism. But it is unlikely to come in one sudden rush. We need to look for ways to make the transition to socialism by first regulating and controlling the market, and then moving progressively toward the nationalization and socialization of the major resources, industries and banks under the ownership and control of workers’ governments.
In
Most significant, in
While these are important steps in the attempt to find alternatives
to the dominance of the oil majors, they are as yet small steps. The states concerned are not directly
challenging the fundamental interests of the oil companies –their ability to
set the prices and profits of the oil industry even though they may not
technically own the oil fields. That is,
Nationalization is not Socialization
Nationalized property remains the property of the capitalist state
and the capitalist class as a whole. That’s why nationalization often acts to
subsidize private profits against workers interests. This can be seen from the
fact that Chavez continues to supply oil to the
The goal in
Instead of signing an FTA with the ‘Blairite’
No capitalist party in NZ would be willing
to take these steps so it is necessary to build a socialist movement in NZ that
can join in the international struggle to make sure that expropriations are put
under workers control and socialized as the basis of a planned global socialist
economy and society. But as a first step
along this road we must raise the demand now for the nationalization of the oil
industry and for barter trade with
NATIONALISE THE OIL INDUSTRY!
TRADE OIL FOR FOOD WITH
SMASH THE FTAs, WTO, IMF AND WORLD BANK!
FOR A UNITED SOCIALIST STATES OF THE PACIFIC!
15th World Youth
and Student Festival August 2005
Chavez on the 'peaceful road
to socialism'?
The mounting US attack on
Venezuela by Condoleezza Rice, Rums field etc and Pat Robertson’s death threat
against Chavez etc – raises the red bogey of Chavez conspiring with Castro to
make a socialist revolution in
While Chávez was in
Thus the WSF used its Youth and Student Festival to organize its continental politics of strangling the Bolivian revolution. At the same time, it instructed its ‘left wing’ –the liquidators of Trotskyism – to hold another ‘encounter’ in La Paz on 12-14 August, so that it could collaborate with the Lula labor bureaucracy of the CUT of Brazil, and Solares (Castroite leader of the COB –union central - in Bolivia) etc, to add its weight to the containment of the Bolivian revolution.
In the La Paz meeting, held in secret and behind the backs of the masses of the revolutionary workers vanguard of El Alto, (working class city adjoining La Paz) this collection of treacherous fake Trotskyists and bureaucrats resolved to put up a reformist workers party under the name of the “political Instrument of the Workers” to participate in the elections of December.
They buried the resolutions of the 8 June of the COR (regional COB) El Alto; aborted the reconvening of the national congress of delegates of the Originary Popular Assembly (Indigenous and Popular Assembly) and tried to isolate and confuse the vanguard that fights for workers and peasants soviets and centralised militias. In effect, this ‘encounter’ backed Morales’ truce with President Rodriguez and the bourgeois regime.
While some of their delegates went to the encounter in
Celia Hart, on May 1st 2005, in its article called ‘A ghost crosses
The WSF needs a class collaborationist ‘left wing’ to play the
leading role in containing the masses because the original promoters of the WSF
are today increasingly discredited. They are implicated directly in
pro-imperialist governments and bourgeois regimes attacking the masses, like
Lula in Brazil, Tabaré Vázquez in Uruguay, Lagos in Chile; or open supporters
of these regimes like the CTA (state workers union) and Castroism which backs
Kirchner in Argentina; or getting ready to play this role in government, like
Evo Morales in Bolivia. Moreover, the WSF has already lost its "poster
boy", Colonel Gutiérrez, at hands of the masses in
In the case of Chávez, they need him so they can maintain the
bourgeois state behind the painting of the ‘Bolivarian revolution’. And in the
case of the Castroite bureaucracy, they need the ‘left wing’ to hide their
betrayals of the Latin American revolution and its policy of capitalist
restoration in
So today, in the Festival of Youth in
The Argentinean MST-UIT newspaper Socialist Alternative N° 409, in an article signed by its Youth,
recognises cynically that the Festival “does not take in any sense a class
perspective”, and yet endorses its purpose. It then states that “the most
important aspect of the festival is the political space that is going to
unfold. With the arrival of Lula’s government [for which their current in
On this basis, they support, under the suggestive subtitle "To advance without sectarianism", participation in the Festival for "achieving much more unity among all those that fight against imperialism and who think that the capitalist model is exhausted completely. Knowing that the task of confronting this system will not happen unless led by Trotskyists, it is more important that ever to arrive at clear agreements on as many points as possible, among organizations, groups and personalities on various aspects of world politics."
They finish by saying that they will take this proposal from the
Festival in
Thus, the delegations, the Venezuelan CMR, the Communist Party of Venezuela, Felipe Quispe of Bolivia, the M-28 and Fogata of Venezuela, the Front of University Students and the front of Colombian Secondary Students, the MRTA of Peru, the "Continental Current Bolivariana" CCB) etc., all agree with the politics of Celia Hart Santamaría. And not by chance: as Allan Woods of the IMT, the UIT-CI and its section MST of Argentina are all part of this third batch of Menshevism and as the betrayers of Trotskyism form the ‘left wing’ of the World Social Forum, a true counter-revolutionary international.
Abridged from Workers
Democracy 19 August 2005
Chavez
visited
CHÁVEZ VISITS THE
On 11 of August,
the president of
Like a demagogue he also praised the ARS as a "shipyard with dignity" because "imperialism did not own it" because the workers had “resisted the neo-liberal aggression". But that sweet talk did not last long, because immediately afterwards he told the workers that they must "finish the ships quickly” so they could get more work.
It seems that Chávez did not come to the ARS because he is a good employer sharing the interests of the Argentine workers. He came because he could get cheap manual labor where the wages are constantly reduced by inflation. For Chávez it is excellent business building the ships in the ARS because the wages are on average $1100 (US$380) instead of $2000 to $3000 dollars a month in Spanish shipyards.
And like all
bosses, Chavez wants to shorten the time of production to the maximum, because
he knows that the faster the ships are built, the faster he will be able to
export
And to guarantee that the workers will work harder and
not go on strike, the Provincial governor Sola has passed a law to limit the
right of strike. This is nothing new. It copies the law proposed by Chavez that
workers in state companies, such as the PdVSA, [state oil] who go on strike can
be sent to jail for years.
No strike laws are to prevent any problem or delay in the expansion of the oil industry. For those workers who protest: jail! Chávez wants to enslave manual labor in the ARS, and he imposes tough conditions of work so that workers do not have the right to complain, let alone ask for better conditions!
Chávez and Solá get their way in the ARS through the efforts of the collaboration of the union bureaucracy of Ate-cta. The same bureaucrats who have isolated the striking health workers at Garrahan [see article below] organised the meeting with Chavez at ARS so that nobody dared to ‘boo’ Chavez during his speech.
In order to police the meeting the bureaucrats brought some "pro-government piqueteros" of the FTV-CTA and Barrios de Pie who threatened physical violence against ARS workers. They make sure that the workers accept the bosses’ terms so they can be better exploited.
Shamefully, the internal commission of the ARS (combined unions) to which the PTS, PCR and the MST [centrist Trotskyist groups) belong, kept quite during the visit of Chavez and Sola, and the actions of the ATE-CTA bureaucracy. Although it is not a member of the internal commission of the ARS, the PO limited its criticisms to demanding that the 1000 jobs to be created be under the control of the organizations of unemployed people.
None of these currents, who call themselves revolutionaries called on the ARS workers to challenge Chávez’ deception, or alerted them to the plans of Sola and Kirchner to make them work like Chinese laborers. Or point out that if they strike for better wages they will be jailed or beaten up by the thugs of the FTV and Barrios de Pie – as they have done in Tucumán and Rosario – with the excuse that the ships being built for Chavez and his "Bolivarian revolution" cannot be delayed.
We know that the workers of the ARS want to work. We understand their joy and enthusiasm to know that the construction of the Venezuelan ships will guarantee work for them for some years. But we warn them that Chavez is a bourgeois employer who with Solá prepares the workers for super exploitation. In order to oppose this it is necessary to unite with the thousands of unemployed workers of the Berisso and Cove region (30% unemployed) and tell the employer's association of Chávez, Kirchner and Sola:
“If you want
these ships faster, there is no problem. It is necessary to employ more workers
to produce, to distribute the working hours between all the workers available,
reducing the working day and with a basic wage of $1,800 a month!”
The solution is to unite with the workers of the Garrahan (Hospital workers on strike) who are in a struggle for a basic wage of $1,800 for all state employees. It is necessary to call on the TIES and the CTA to launch a national strike until our demands are met.
But in all this
there is still a big problem. The oil tankers that are being built for
The workers of the ARS have the duty to call on the Venezuelan workers to fight to prevent any oil being shipped for use in imperialist wars. And simultaneously to call them to fight together to stop the oil monopolies like Repsol or Texaco (which Chávez granted the oil rights to the Orinoco river basin) from plundering the hydrocarbons of our Bolivian class brothers and sisters!
Workers
Democracy
Asserting their independence
of Chavez, here is a report of a message of solidarity of Venezuelan oil
workers to Ecuadorian oil workers!
------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
“We Are With You: Jósé Bodas, leader of Fedepetrol, the oil workers’
union of
By Nelson Gámez, Thursday, 25/08/05 06:29pm
The national leader of Fedepetrol, José Bodas, from Puerto La Cruz, sent a declaration to the communications media of that city, in which [the Venezuelan oil workers] express solidarity with the Ecuadorian oil workers who have been carrying out a just struggle for two weeks in defense of their rights and of the communities of the Amazonian jungle area.
The communiqué says:
“Just as the
Ecuadorian oil workers supported us three years ago in order to defeat the
bosses’ sabotage of PDVSA, we are reciprocating that gesture of solidarity, by
telling the workers and communities of the Ecuadorian Amazonian jungle that we
support them unconditionally, that we reject the savage repression by the
government of Alfredo Palacios, and we lament the fact that President Chavez
has decided to send petroleum to that country, since with that action, in fact,
the just strike movement of the workers and the inhabitants is being broken.
"We are pained to learn
that the high-level commission of the Ecuadorian government, which will sign
the accords with the Venezuelan government, is composed of people committed to
the interests of the multinational [corporations], and that from their positions
and functions for three years now they have not moved a finger to help us from
Ecuador to overcome the offensive of the imperialists and coup-plotters against
Venezuelan sovereignty, attacked by Fedecamaras, by the parties of the
oligarchy, and by imperialism.
“We certainly do not expect
that the representatives of the multinationals will take any action expressing
solidarity with the peoples and workers of the world.
Their actions will always be
determined by profits, so we are not surprised by the declarations by the
With that same fervor with
which they defend their interests, they maintain their criminal silence in the
face of deranged declarations of “reverend” terrorists, who call for the
assassination of President Chavez through the
“We wish to inform the public,
that for our part, as workers, revolutionaries and socialists, we will never
support the enemies of the workers, and we will never take any action that
contributes to the defeat of the struggle of the workers anywhere on the
planet.
Our place is in solidarity
with our class brothers in
The communiqué ends:
“[we appeal] to all the Venezuelan workers, to
the UNT, to the organizations of peasants, indigenous peoples, students, and
the popular masses, to make known our solidarity with the Ecuadorian oil
workers. Their struggle is our struggle, just as the struggle of the Bolivian
workers and people in defense of their hydrocarbons is our struggle.”
http://www.aporrea.org/dameverbo.php?docid=65078
In
Imperialism and the pro-imperialist bourgeoisies of
In Bolivia, the World Social Forum led by Chávez and Castro, Evo Morales, Solares, Quispe, and the liquidators of Trotskyism that today play the role once played by the old Communist Parties of Latin America, have forced a truce with the government of Rodriguez and the Bolivian bosses’ regime. By this means they prevented the creation of a dual power organ of the workers and farmers and of a centralized militia, and blocked the recalling of the national congress of delegates of the Original Popular Assembly.
By this means they legitimated the illegitimate government of Rodriguez and the puppet parliament of the mine owners. They reversed everything that the masses had done in 16 days of heroic struggle, and made a truce until the elections in December. For that reason, in El Alto and La Paz, there are appearing graffiti saying “Solares you sold out” and “Robert De La Cruz we will hang you" (a reference to the Castroite labor leader Solares, and Roberto de la Cruz, a leader of the COR of El Alto).
All of them, as a continental bloc, supported Palacios - the successor
of Gutiérrez- in
The new treachery that the workers in
For the Chilean workers, it means the slavery and the flexibilisation of work under the TLC. This is the "anti-neoliberal model" of Lula, Kirchner, Chávez, Tabaré Vázquez and other servants of imperialism, and the one supported by the reformist left of WSF that back these agents of imperialism! For that reason, imperialism and the national bourgeoisies can breathe freely again.
In
Thanks to this treachery of the union bureaucracy of the CGT and the CTA, which once more could count on the collaboration of the reformist left (that was thrust into the leadership by the workers in those fights), today the bourgeoisie breathes easier and admits that it " continues to do good business"
Under these conditions, the struggle of the workers of the Garrahan is at the head of the fightback and faces the concerned attack of the employer's association, the government and the union bureaucracy.
The reformist left met this attack by opposing all independent class actions opposed to the hated regime of the social pact. It destroyed, as soon as it was born, the Intersyndical, an attempt to link all sectors in struggle such as the Subway workers, because it challenged the bureaucracy to break the wage freeze imposed by the employer's association and backed by the union bureaucracy. . .
The World Social Forum promotes ‘democratic’ imperialism
It is the left of the World Social Forum, that made the truce with Palacios in Ecuador and Rodriguez in Bolivia; that is now led by the supposedly "nationalistic" Colonel Chávez, who supplies Venezuelan oil to the US despite the US massacre in Iraq, and who has not threatened the interests of the rich 31 families in Venezuela or the imperialist monopolies that control the Venezuelan economy.
It is the same left of the WSF that trusts the Parliamentary
Commissions for "investigating" the class traitor Lula, the greatest servant
of the Brazilian bourgeoisie and of imperialism in
Thus, this policy of continental class collaboration tries to throw water on the fire of revolution to defeat the masses, so that the multinational companies and finance capital can retain in control of the hydrocarbons, and other resources and super-exploit the masses of our continent and oppress our nations.
But to successfully put out the fire, they need the renegade Trotskyists and their parties – that for decades in Latin American led the combative proletariat – to be used like “squeezed lemons” to sell to the most militant workers this bosses’ politics of oppression and plunder.
We are thus witnessing in
The Resistance Continues!
But, just as in
At the same time, a picket has been set up in front of the ranch of
Bush in
They confront and resist the deceptions, the traps and the frauds of the treacherous leaders of the workers organisations, showing the way for the revolutionary movement. It is the Trotskyists, refounding the [Trotskyist] Fourth International that will rub the tinder to create the spark that sets the prairie on fire. . . .
Garrahan is the rallying call of the workers!
"They are too left", "they follow political objectives", "They cause too much discord", "are politicized", "they will not enter dialogue", "they are terrorists", are the way the bosses’ politicians try to discredit and isolate the heroic fight of the Garrahan workers and to the militant piquetero movement [unemployed], in order to defeat these workers in struggle. Cynical gangsters!
These are the people who are going to bring to
They are those who "are radicalized", paying to the IMF thousands of million dollars a year, and favoring the businesses of the slave driving employer's association! They are campaigning in the election "making politics" against the workers to boost their profits! And the workers have no right to fight politically for a living wage! No more begging! No more asking for permission to strike! No more any obligation to explain ourselves! . . .
The working class must win Garrahan!
The
victory of Garrahan must be the victory of the whole working class. What this heroic fight and all the others
underway need is a true and authentic class politics that opposes the regime
and the government of the exploiters and its policy of wage slavery and
sacking. It is a political fight in
defense of public health and public education whose budgets have been plundered
to pay to the IMF. For that reason, to
win sufficient spending on health and education, wages, work, etc., it is
necessary to confront and defeat the economic plan of the government, the
employer's association and the IMF, uniting the struggles of the Garrahan with
those of the teachers and university students who mobilized themselves in their
tens of thousands in Cordoba and which are conducting militant campaigns in
Mendoza and other provinces.
·
All to the Garrahan to coordinate now!
·
Enough! Out with all the
bosses and the traitors!
Yesterday, thousands of workers in
This is the shout that we must raise today in the militant vanguard of the Argentine working class, and this is the commitment of the international Trotskyists of Workers Democracy.
·
Living wages and real work for all!
·
For a basic wage of $1800 and month and real jobs for all!
·
For a national committee of struggle to defeat the union
bureaucracy!
·
For a Plan of Action and a National Strike!
Article Condensed from:
We fight to overthrow Capitalism
Historically,
capitalism expanded world-wide to free much of humanity from the bonds of
feudal or tribal society, and developed the economy, society and culture to a
new higher level. But it could only do this by exploiting the labour of the
productive classes to make its profits. To survive, capitalism became increasingly
destructive of "nature" and humanity. In the early 20th
century it entered the epoch of imperialism in which successive crises
unleashed wars, revolutions and counter-revolutions. Today we fight to end
capitalism’s wars, famine, oppression and injustice, by mobilising workers to
overthrow their own ruling classes and bring to an end the rotten, exploitative
and oppressive society that has exceeded its use-by date.
We fight for Socialism.
By the 20th century, capitalism had
created the pre-conditions for socialism –a world-wide working class and modern
industry capable of meeting all our basic needs. The potential to eliminate
poverty, starvation, disease and war has long existed. The October Revolution
proved this to be true, bringing peace, bread and land to millions. But it
became the victim of the combined assault of imperialism and Stalinism. After
1924 the
We fight to defend Marxism
While
the economic conditions for socialism exist today, standing between the working
class and socialism are political, social and cultural barriers. They are the
capitalist state and bourgeois ideology and its agents. These agents claim that
Marxism is dead and capitalism need not be exploitative. We say that Marxism is
a living science that explains both capitalism’s continued exploitation and its
attempts to hide class exploitation behind the appearance of individual
"freedom" and "equality".
It reveals how and why the reformist, Stalinist and centrist misleaders
of the working class tie workers to bourgeois ideas of nationalism, racism,
sexism and equality. Such false beliefs
will be exploded when the struggle against the inequality, injustice, anarchy
and barbarism of capitalism in crisis, led by a revolutionary Marxist party,
produces a revolutionary class-consciousness.
We fight for a Revolutionary Party
The bourgeois and its agents condemn the Marxist party
as totalitarian. We say that without a democratic and a centrally organised
party there can be no revolution. We base our beliefs on the revolutionary
tradition of Bolshevism and Trotskyism. Such a party, armed with a transitional program, forms a bridge
that joins the daily fight to defend all the past and present gains won from
capitalism, to the victorious socialist revolution. Defensive struggles for
bourgeois rights and freedoms, for decent wages and conditions, will link up
the struggles of workers of all nationalities, genders, ethnicities and sexual
orientations, bringing about movements for workers control, political strikes
and the arming of the working class, as necessary steps to workers' power and
the smashing of the bourgeois state.
Along the way, workers will learn that each new step is one of many in a
long march to revolutionise every barrier put in the path to the victorious
revolution.
We fight for Communism.
Communism stands for the creation of a
classless, stateless society beyond socialism that is capable of meeting all
human needs. Against the ruling class lies that capitalism can be made
"fair" for all; that nature can be "conserved"; that
socialism and communism are "dead"; we raise the red flag of
communism to keep alive the revolutionary tradition of the' Communist
Manifesto of 1848, the Bolshevik-led October Revolution; the Third
Communist International until 1924, the revolutionary Fourth International up
to 1940 before its collapse into centrism. We fight to build a new, Fifth,
Communist International, as a world party of socialism capable of leading
workers to a victorious struggle for socialism.