Bill's Very Adjustable Chuck

The idea for this chuck came to me while trying to shim one of the jaws on my Cole Chuck.   I was shimming to account for the  slight out-of-round all turned pieces seem to be, prior to finish turning the bottom..  This is especially true after leaving them lay   around for a while like I seem to do.  So, I had the bright idea of making my gripper buttons adjustable, cam-like, by mounting  them off-center.  The thru-bolt is slightly over 1/4" off center, giving a range of adjustment of 1/2" or more.  You could even grip  irregular shaped pieces by locating the grippers into different sets of holes.  As an example, a rectangular piece would be easy, by   having two grippers on the side(width) and two on the end(length).  If you needed a gripper in a specific place to hold that really  irregular piece, drill a hole where you need it !!
(click on any picture for a larger view)

iamges/bchuck1s.jpg (6380 bytes) This "faceplate" is a piece of 3/4" MDF, about 10" in diameter.  This technique could be employed to build any size chuck and with 4, 8, or 12 "grippers".  Mounted on the chuck is a lovely Laurel Oak bowl made from one half of a crotch.  I have an aluminum disc about 16" in diameter and a MDF disc 23" in diameter that are going to be "pressed into service" as Bill's "VAC"s when I get "a round touit".  Inline skate wheels were $4 each, brand new.
images/bchuck2s.JPG (8989 bytes) Here you see a closeup of the "gripper".  Notice that the bolt is off center.  I turned the aluminum bushings on my Nova Comet, using a 1/4", very blunt scraper and sharpening frequently.  They are a tight press fit and stepped to fit the wheel inside profile.   I started with aluminum rod 1.125" in diameter.  The bolts cannot turn within the bushings as they are pinned though from the side of the bushing closest to the bolt.  A small wrench on the bolt head for leverage and tightening the wingnut on the rear side is all that it takes to adjust them.
images/bchuck3s.JPG (2962 bytes) I have not finished drilling all of the holes yet.  I was in a rush to get the piece off of it that is in the first picture.   The concentric circles are 1/2" apart for adjustment range and also aid in aligning the piece initially on the chuck.  I put the tip of the tool rest near the base of the bowl to see how much the bowl is off center, and then tighten/loosen the correct grippers to re-center the bowl.  I have 3 or 4 more holes to drill along this radial line.  I laid out the four radials by using a framing square, through the disk center.
images/bchuck4s.JPG (3116 bytes) This shot shows one of the locking wingnuts on the back.   I am using one of my 3" pipe flange faceplates.  I might attach it to a good, flat 3" faceplate as the pipe flange is not quite flat nor true, on the front surface.
Things to do:
* make larger versions using thicker MDF and also an aluminum plate version.
* add router pad anti-skid material to MDF to increase the "gripability" at the bowl rim and to protect the bowl's rim.
* make an additional set of grippers with much longer bolts so that I can add spacers under the grippers.  This would allow thick rimmed bowls to be gripped.
I had fun designing and making this, especially turning the aluminum bushings.  I think I've got about 3 hours total in the project.

Bill Brachhold
Gainesville, FL

If you want to e-mail me with more questions, feel free to do so:  billbrach@hotmail.com

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