Old Time Refinishing Formula

I use this finish for protecting my planes, metal tools, and old wood in general. This also works well as a finish coat over milk paint. It will darken the wood to some degree, so test it out and see if you like the results. This also not a waterproof finish by any stretch.

The three ingredients are beeswax, boiled linseed oil, and mineral spirits (paint thinner). FIRST WARNING: This is an extremely volatile mixture. BE CAREFUL!

I get my beeswax from a fellow who melts it into muffin tins. I usually start with about 1/2 of a cake of wax. This goes into the pot. (It is highly recommended that you purchase a good heavy medium sauce pan for doing this and stay away from your spouse's........! Other's have suggested that you use a double boiler or a water bath.) I bust the wax into smaller chucks, then melt over a low heat. SECOND WARNING: I said LOW heat. You may have to remove the pot from the heat source a couple of times, if the wax starts to smoke before it is all melted.

Once the wax is melted, remove from the heat source and carefully add a like amount of linseed oil. The wax may coagulate a bit, this is normal. Return to the heat again until the mix is clear. Remove from the heat and leave the area of the heat source. Add an equal amount of mineral spirits to the pot and stir in (I just use the brush that I use for putting it on with). This works really well while it is warm, but still works okay when it is cool. I usually get about two to three weeks of use out of a pot, maybe more. If it gets too thick, you can add more thinner. I've tried re-heating it and somethings it works okay, other times the linseed oil starts to get a film in it.

I usually store the pot with a rag over top to keep whatever out. It can be transferred to a jar (a low wide mouthed jar works best) and used out of there. If it was kept in a sealed container, it would keep for a longer period of time.

One other method that was recommended by a reliable source was to cut the wax into fine shavings. Put these into a jar with the spirits (the mineral kind, not the drinking variety). Cover tighly and keep in a dark place for a couple of weeks. The wax will dissolve into the spirits and when it does, add the oil, mix well and keep covered until you need it.

Other variations of this formula (which I have not tested so don't come a'yellin' if they don't work) is to substitute carnuba wax for the beeswax and tung oil for the linseed oil. Agian I haven't tried these and can't say how they will work. Carnuba is a very hard wax, I've used it on smoking pipes (the tobacco variety!).

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