A Brief Look at Who Babylon is in Revelation

By Michael Krall

 

There are probably as man interpretations as to who Babylon is as there are as to who the Antichrist is. We will not give a lengthy disortation as to who we believe she is but we will let Scripture speak for itself and let the read carefully examine the verses and see for themselves.

 

Many think that either Roman Catholicism or the world system is Babylon . They seem to be the most common of views today. The Reformers and the Purtians were big on applying it to the Roman Catholic church but is that supported by the Word of God.

 

Here are  a few verses of Scripture to look at and then ask yourself who she is.

 

 

Revelation 18

20 Rejoice over her, thou heaven, and ye holy apostles and prophets; for

God hath avenged you on her.

 

Who persecuted the Apostles? Since that was a first century office can it be the Roman Catholic Church? Were they around to persecute the apostles? This is something vastly overlooked by many when the try to decypher  who this city is. One need only to look closely at these verses and they will easily be able to rule out many possible candidates. From this verse we can see that it has to be a city that was around at the time of the apostles and actually persecuted them that is why they are venged by her demise.

 

Here is our next verse:

 

23    And the light of a candle shall shine no more at all in thee; and the voice of the bridegroom and of the bride shall be heard no more at all in thee: for thy merchants were the great men of the earth; for by thy sorceries were all nations deceived.

 

Was the voice of the bride and the bridegroom ever come forth from the Roman Catholic Church or the world system? What is the voice of the bride and the bridegroom. If Christ is the groom then his church must be the bride. There are a number of things the voice of the bride can be.  The voice of both  the Bride and the Bridgegroom could be the very gospel of our Lord. Is that not what they proclaiming to sinners? Is that not the voice of her? Or maybe her voice is one in prayer to the Lord himself. The voice of the bride is sometimes crys or intercession and adoration to the Bridegroom. Some times the voice of the Bride  and the Groom are such things as we find in the Song of Solomon. In any case these are not things that are heard in the Roman Catholic Church nor the world system. They have neither the gospel nor the prayers of adoration and praise to our Redeemer. So both are ruled out by this verse. But lets now look at the following verse in chapter 18 of Revelation and compare it to a passage in Matthew 23.

 

     24  And in her was found the blood of prophets, and of saints, and of all that were slain upon the earth.

 

Matt 23

35  That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the temple and the altar.

 

Now comparing these to scriptures from Matt 23 and Rev 18 who does it look like Babylon is? The similarity of these two passages are more than mere coincidence. We will let the reader prayerfully see for him or herself.

 

In our  next 2 set of verses  we need to back up a chapter in Matthew to chapter 22. In this chapter Jesus is telling a parable of  the kingdom of heaven being like a king which made a marriage feast for his son. None come for all have excuses as to why they cannot come to the feast. We must keep in mind that this is a parable about the kingdom of heaven. What does the  say and do after those who were bidden to the wedding refuse? Inverse 7 we read: But when the king heard thereof, he was wroth: and he sent forth his armies, and destroyed those murderers, and burned up their city. 8  Then saith he to his servants, The wedding is ready, but they which were bidden were not worthy. After the city was burned in Matt 22 parable comes the wedding feast. What was that city in Matt 22? The answer is quite clear but we will let the reader see for him or herself as we read on. Look at the verse that follows the parable of the marriage feast: 15 ¶  Then went the Pharisees, and took counsel how they might entangle him in his talk.

 

The very fact of the reaction of the Pharisees give support as to whom Jesus was referring to.

 

 But note the comparison of that to Rev 18-19.

Rev 18:17  For in one hour so great riches is come to nought. And every shipmaster, and all the company in ships, and sailors, and as many as trade by sea, stood afar off,

18  And cried when they saw the smoke of her burning, saying, What city is like unto this great city!

 

Rev 19:7  Let us be glad and rejoice, and give honour to him: for the marriage of the Lamb is come, and his wife hath made herself ready.

 

 

Note that in both these sections of Scripture the city is burned  and then comes the marriage feast. Is there any doubt now as to the reality of whom the great city is? The comparison of Matthew 22 with Revelation 18-19 is very striking.

 

No study of Babylon’s indentification is complete without looking at  chapter 11 in Revelation.

 

Re 11:8  And their dead bodies shall lie in the street of the great city, which spiritually is called Sodom and Egypt, where also our Lord was crucified.

 

The city where our Lord was crucified speaks for itself as to who that is. But the term “great city” also sheds some light on it.  A passage in the Old Testament book of Jeremiah helps us here.

 

Jer 22:8  And many nations shall pass by this city, and they shall say every man to his neighbour, Wherefore hath the LORD done thus unto this great city? 9  Then they shall answer, Because they have forsaken the covenant of the LORD their God, and worshipped other gods, and served them.

 

Now who is Jeremiah referring to?

 

 

Now in the light of these passages of Scripture what is the more likely candidate for Babylon that Great City? We will let the reader answer in the theater of his or her own conscience.

 

 

Please direct your comments to Mike Krall.

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